Results 81 to 90 of about 465,915 (347)

BRST ghost-vertex operator in Witten's cubic open string field theory on multiple Dp-branes

Nuclear Physics B, 2022
The Becchi–Rouet–Stora–Tyutin (BRST) ghost field is a key element in constructing Witten's cubic open string field theory. However, to date, the ghost sector of the string field theory has not received a great deal of attention. In this study, we address
Taejin Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai, Md Shakhawath Hossain, Nhat Minh Nguyen, Yongliang Chen, Chaohao Chen, Xiaoxue Xu, Quang Thang Trinh, Toan Dinh, Toan Trong Tran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oriented Open-Closed String Theory Revisited [PDF]

, 1997
String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory.
Alvarez-Gaume, Barton Zwiebach, Belopolsky, Bergman, Bogojevic, Callan, Douglas, Freedman, Hata, Hata, Kikkawa, Maeno, Morris, Rahman, Saitoh, Sen, Sen, Shapiro, Sonoda, Stasheff, Thorn, Witten, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach, Zwiebach   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Boundary terms in string field theory

Journal of High Energy Physics
We supplement the string field theory action with boundary terms to make its variational principle well-posed. Central to our considerations is the violation of the stress-energy tensor conservation in non-compact CFTs due to the boundary terms.
Atakan Hilmi Fırat, Raji Ashenafi Mamade   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

String field theory solution for any open string background. Part II

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Generalizing previous work, we give a new analytic solution in Witten’s open bosonic string field theory which can describe any open string background. The central idea is to use Riemann surface degenerations as a mechanism for taming OPE singularities ...
Theodore Erler, Carlo Maccaferri
doaj   +1 more source

NONCOMMUTATIVE FIELD THEORIES AND (SUPER)STRING FIELD THEORIES [PDF]

Particles and Fields, 2002
In this lecture notes we explain and discuss some ideas concerning noncommutative geometry in general, as well as noncommutative field theories and string field theories. We consider noncommutative quantum field theories emphasizing an issue of their renormalizability and the UV/IR mixing. Sen's conjectures on open string tachyon condensation and their
P. B. Medvedev, Alexey S. Koshelev, I. Ya. Aref'eva, D. M. Belov, A.A. Giryavets   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biodegradable and Recyclable Luminescent Mixed‐Matrix‐Membranes, Hydrogels, and Cryogels based on Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks and Biopolymers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner, Julian Burkhart, Kateryna Borysova, Chiara Mazzariol, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field Redefinitions, T-duality and Solutions in Closed String Field Theories

, 2006
We investigate classical solutions in closed bosonic string field theory and heterotic string field theory that are obtained order by order starting from solutions of the linearized equations of motion, and we discuss the ``field redefinitions'' which ...
C. Bachas, E. Coletti, H. Yang, J.G. Russo, J.R. David, N. Berkovits, Y. Okawa, Y. Okawa, Y. Okawa, Yoji Michishita   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

String Field Theory

, 2006
This article is a concise review of covariant string field theory prepared for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, Elsevier (2006). Referencing follows the publisher's guidelines.
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Development in Rechargeable Battery Materials: Progress, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
AI is transforming the research paradigm of battery materials and reshaping the entire landscape of battery technology. This comprehensive review summarizes the cutting‐edge applications of AI in the advancement of battery materials, underscores the critical challenges faced in harnessing the full potential of AI, and proposes strategic guidance for ...
Qingyun Hu, Junyuan Lu, Jian Hui, Ziyuan Rao, Yang Ren, Hong Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source