Results 101 to 110 of about 61,905 (297)

Foreground biases in strong gravitational lensing

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Abstract Strong gravitational lensing is a competitive tool to probe the dark matter and energy content of the Universe. However, significant uncertainties can arise from the choice of lens model, and in particular the parameterisation of the line of sight.
Daniel Johnson   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Image Simulations for Strong and Weak Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2020
Gravitational lensing has been identified as a powerful tool to address fundamental problems in astrophysics at different scales, ranging from exoplanet identification to dark energy and dark matter characterization in cosmology. Image simulations have played a fundamental role in the realization of the full potential of gravitational lensing by ...
openaire   +3 more sources

A gamified formative question bank to enhance student learning and engagement in a foundational medical science course

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract While gamified learning platforms show promise for engaging digital learners and promoting active learning, evidence of their effectiveness in predicting academic outcomes remains limited. This study examined how engagement patterns and incentives impact academic outcomes in a gamified environment to determine whether a formative question bank
Mohammad Aldalou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Targeted Search for Variable Gravitationally Lensed Quasars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a pipeline to identify photometric variability within strong gravitationally lensing candidates, in the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Legacy Imaging Surveys.
William Sheu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Becoming inclusive: Developing pre‐service teachers' orientations towards their practice in Scotland

open access: yesThe Curriculum Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This article presents findings, from a case study with a cohort of third‐year undergraduate pre‐service teachers (PSTs) in Scotland, regarding their ideas about inclusion and curricular justice, as they concurrently encountered practice and theory.
Andrea Priestley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Proper Motion of Strongly Lensed Binary Neutron Star Mergers in LIGO/Virgo/Kagra Can Be Constrained by Measuring Doppler-induced Gravitational-wave Dephasing

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Strongly lensed binary neutron star (NS–NS) mergers are expected to be observed once LIGO/Virgo/Kagra reaches the planned A+ or proposed A# sensitivity. We demonstrate that the relative transverse velocity of the source-lens system can be constrained by ...
Lorenz Zwick, Johan Samsing
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
We study the optical properties of the Kehagias–Sfetsos (KS) compact objects, characterized by the “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS , in the presence of plasma, considering its homogeneous or power-law density distribution.
Sudipta Hensh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

COOL-LAMPS. Discovery of COOL J0335−1927, a Gravitationally Lensed Quasar at z = 3.27 with an Image Separation of 23.″3

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We report the discovery of COOL J0335−1927, a quasar at z = 3.27 lensed into three images with a maximum separation of 23.″3 by a galaxy cluster at z = 0.4178. To date, this is the highest redshift wide-separation lensed quasar known.
Kate Napier   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong gravitational lensing and dark energy complementarity [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2004
In the search for the nature of dark energy most cosmological probes measure simple functions of the expansion rate. While powerful, these all involve roughly the same dependence on the dark energy equation of state parameters, with anticorrelation between its present value w_0 and time variation w_a.
openaire   +3 more sources

Wetlands as environments of early human occupation: A new classification for freshwater palaeowetlands

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
A new classification for inland freshwater palaeowetlands to be used in the field or core laboratory by sedimentologists, providing examples from the Guadix Basin (southern Spain). Abstract Present wetlands have proven to be delicate, biodiverse ecosystems, that are natural sinks for CO2 and act as good indicators for climate changes.
S. Pla‐Pueyo   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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