Results 21 to 30 of about 4,363,442 (260)

New concepts on level graphs of vague graphs with application in medicine

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Vague graphs (VGs), belonging to the fuzzy graph (FG) family, have good capabilities when facing problems that cannot be expressed by FGs. When an element membership is unclear, neutrality is a good option that can be well-supported by a VG. The previous
Xiaolong Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Concepts of Picture Fuzzy Graphs with Application

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
The picture fuzzy set is an efficient mathematical model to deal with uncertain real life problems, in which a intuitionistic fuzzy set may fail to reveal satisfactory results.
Cen Zuo, Anita Pal, Arindam Dey
doaj   +1 more source

Total irregularity strength for product of two paths

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
In this paper we define a totally irregular total labeling for Cartesian and strong product of two paths, which is at the same time vertex irregular total labeling and also edge irregular total labeling.
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algebras of Binary Isolating Formulas for Strong Product Theories

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2023
Algebras of distributions of binary isolating and semi-isolating formulas are objects that are derived for a given theory, and they specify the relations between binary formulas of the theory.
D.Yu. Emelyanov
doaj   +1 more source

Strong geodetic problem on Cartesian products of graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The strong geodetic problem is a recent variation of the geodetic problem. For a graph $G$, its strong geodetic number ${\rm sg}(G)$ is the cardinality of a smallest vertex subset $S$, such that each vertex of $G$ lies on a fixed shortest path between a ...
Iršič, Vesna, Klavžar, Sandi
core   +2 more sources

Products of Strong Świa̧tkowski Functions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Analysis, 2006
A function \(f\) is said to be a strong Świątkowski function if whenever \(\alpha , \beta \in I\) and \( y \in I(f(\alpha),f(\beta))\), there is an \(x_0 \in I(\alpha,\beta) \cap C(f)\) such that \(f(x_0) = y\) where \(I\) is a nondegenerate interval, \(I(a,b) = (a,b)\) if \(a < b\) and \((b,a)\) otherwise and \(C(f)\) denotes the set of all points of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Market size, competition, and the product mix of exporters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We build a theoretical model of multi-product firms that highlights how competition across market destinations affects both a firm's exported product range and product mix.
Mayer, Thierry   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Strong Anxiety Boosts New Product Adoption When Hope Is Also Strong [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Marketing, 2020
New products can evoke anticipatory emotions such as hope and anxiety. On the one hand, consumers might hope that innovative offerings will produce goal-congruent outcomes; on the other hand, they might also be anxious about possible outcomes that are goal-incongruent.
Lin, Y-T, MacInnis, D, Eisingerich, A
openaire   +3 more sources

Spectrum and Ricci Curvature on the Weighted Strong Product Graphs

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
The strong product on graphs is also called the normal product or the AND product. It is the union of Cartesian product and tensor product, and also is a binary operation on graphs. This operation takes two graphs and produces a new graph. In this paper,
Xiaoxiao Zhang, Zenghui Fang
doaj   +1 more source

The strong Kronecker product

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 1994
The paper obtains algebraic structure theorems and properties for the strong Kronecker product of two block matrices, \(M= [M_{ij}]\) and \(N= [N_{jk}]\), where \(i= 1,\dots,r\), \(j= 1,\dots,t\), \(k= 1,\dots,u\), each \(M_{ij}\) is an \(m\times p\) submatrix, each \(N_{jk}\) is an \(n\times q\) matrix, namely: \(M\circ N= [L_{ik}]\), \(i= 1,\dots,r\),
de Launey, Warwick, Seberry, Jennifer
openaire   +2 more sources

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