Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
A dual enhanced stochastic gradient descent method with dynamic momentum and step size adaptation for improved optimization performance. [PDF]
Mokhtar MA, Fathy M, Dahab YA, Sayed EA.
europepmc +1 more source
Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley +1 more source
Physics-based models outperform AI weather forecasts of record-breaking extremes. [PDF]
Zhang Z +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Interoperability Challenge in DFT Workflows Across Implementations
Interoperability and cross‐validation remain major challenges in the computational materials science. In this work, we introduce a common input/output standard that enables internal translation across multiple workflow managers—AiiDA, PerQueue, Pipeline Pilot, and SimStack—while producing results in a unified schema.
Simon K. Steensen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Alternative probe chemistries for single-molecule analysis of long noncoding RNA. [PDF]
Pai KR, Martin AM, Kadrmas M, Widom JR.
europepmc +1 more source
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath +4 more
wiley +1 more source
On Riemann-Liouville integrals and Caputo Fractional derivatives via strongly modified (p, h)-convex functions. [PDF]
Nosheen A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Critical Assessment of Bonding Descriptors for Predicting Materials Properties
The impact of new bonding descriptors in machine learning models for predicting material properties is assessed. Improvements are validated using significance tests, and new, intuitive descriptors for screening lattice thermal conductivity and projected force constants are introduced.
Aakash Ashok Naik +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Role for TREK-1 as a polymodal sensor and regulator of cell activity. [PDF]
Winkle AJ +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

