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Structural Reforms and Endogenous Market Structures
2018This chapter studies the effects of structural reforms on the labour share using a DSGE model, distinguishing between monopolistic and oligopolistic competition in the goods market. Two specific structural reforms are considered: a reduction in entry costs for new firms and a reduction in unemployment benefits. The impact on labour share of lower entry
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2020
Economic structure and the pattern of resource flows passing through them are not static. After years of freewheeling economic development, massive social and economic stress has been accumulated and needs to be addressed. In response, government has proposed large set of structural reform objectives and implemented many reform proposals. While many of
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Economic structure and the pattern of resource flows passing through them are not static. After years of freewheeling economic development, massive social and economic stress has been accumulated and needs to be addressed. In response, government has proposed large set of structural reform objectives and implemented many reform proposals. While many of
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Structural reforms in Europe: a comparative overview
2018This chapter provides an overview of structural reforms (SRs) - measures to improve economic growth prospects and the ability of economies to adjust to economic shocks - introduced in Europe between 1999 and 2012 and, in particular, during the Great Recession (2008-12).
David Natali, Chiara Agostini
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2016
Nigeria is the eighth largest oil exporter in the world with the second largest oil reserves in Africa.
Dipak Basu, Victoria Miroshnik
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Nigeria is the eighth largest oil exporter in the world with the second largest oil reserves in Africa.
Dipak Basu, Victoria Miroshnik
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Reforming the Bank’s Structure
2022AbstractThere is a surprising lack of academic analysis of the Bank’s 1987 reform. While more analysis has been published about the 1992 Wapenhans Report, both the reform and the Report do more to structurally influence sector-specific policy change than any other post-1980 effort.
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2016
Reforms in Indian economic management started in 1985 took a different shape in 1991–2. Faced with acute balance of payments deficits, due mainly to two international factors beyond India’s control, demise of the Soviet Union and the war against Iraq, India had accepted loans from the IMF.
Dipak Basu, Victoria Miroshnik
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Reforms in Indian economic management started in 1985 took a different shape in 1991–2. Faced with acute balance of payments deficits, due mainly to two international factors beyond India’s control, demise of the Soviet Union and the war against Iraq, India had accepted loans from the IMF.
Dipak Basu, Victoria Miroshnik
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2002
Previous chapters have analysed a number of intractable problems which have severely handicapped the UN’s capacity to act and weakened its legitimacy. Tehranian’s diagnosis of the contemporary human predicament has articulated the need to rethink the larger framework of global governance, of which the UN is the largest, most complex, perhaps most ...
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Previous chapters have analysed a number of intractable problems which have severely handicapped the UN’s capacity to act and weakened its legitimacy. Tehranian’s diagnosis of the contemporary human predicament has articulated the need to rethink the larger framework of global governance, of which the UN is the largest, most complex, perhaps most ...
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Privatisation and Structural Reforms
1995Structural transformation was supposed to begin at the same time as the ‘stabilisation-cum-liberalisation’ programmes. Its main building block was privatisation, which meant creating a greenfield private sector, and changing formerly state-owned enterprises into privately owned ones. Privatisation may also mean making existing state enterprises, either
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