Results 31 to 40 of about 437,688 (311)

Transition economies during global economic crisis: A difference in differences approach [PDF]

open access: yesIndustrija, 2014
This paper describes how the global economic crisis impacted economies in transition, which in terms of GDP decline, were the most negatively impacted economies in the world. Therefore the region went from a growth rate of around 8.4% in 2007 to -3.9% in
Filipović Sanja, Miljković Marko
doaj   +1 more source

Can Structural Reforms Help Europe? [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2013
Structural reforms that increase competition in product and labor markets are often indicated as the main policy option available for peripheral Europe to regain competitiveness and boost output. We show that, in a crisis that pushes the nominal interest rate to its lower bound, these reforms do not support economic activity in the short run, and may ...
Gauti B. Eggertsson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanoscale Mapping of Plasmonic Charge Transport in Nano‐Resonators Based on Resistive Switching Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this strategy, a conductive nano‐probe is employed to induce nanoscale phase transitions and map the nanoscale conductivity and trap density of GST films. By utilizing the contrasting properties of phase‐change states, nano‐resonators are fabricated that exhibit plasmonic conduction and dramatically different transport characteristics.
Sunwoo Bang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sovereign Debt and Structural Reforms [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review, 2019
We construct a dynamic theory of sovereign debt and structural reforms with limited enforcement and moral hazard. A sovereign country in recession wishes to smooth consumption. It can also undertake costly reforms to speed up recovery. The sovereign can renege on contracts by suffering a stochastic cost.
Mueller, Andreas   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

From Single Atoms to Nanoparticles: Pathways Toward Efficient and Durable Pt/TiO2 Photocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Platinum single atoms on TiO2 nanosheets evolve into clusters and nanoparticles under ethanol photoreforming and thermal treatments. By controlling deposition and post‐treatments, particle size and location on specific facets are modulated. The study reveals how stability pathways determine efficiency, guiding the design of more durable photocatalysts.
Juan José Delgado   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural reforms in the country budgeting system. [PDF]

open access: yesمطالعات مدیریت بهبود و تحول, 2004
Iran  budgeting  structure  and concepts  have  changed  since  200 I .These changes  embrace  the  items  such  as  ,   concepts  of revenues  ,   expenses  , capital   assets   as  well   as   financial   assets   ,    which   resulted    in  more ...
ebrahim abbasi
doaj  

Covalent Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction: Metal Integration Principles, Strategies and Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with metals have been recognized as versatile platforms for photocatalytic CO2 reduction (CO2PRR). Herein, an overview of metal integration strategies for COFs is systematically summarized. Regulatory mechanisms and structure–activity relationships between metal integration and COF‐based CO2PRR are emphasized.
Jie He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Molecular Events in Poly(Ionic Liquids)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Originating from dipolar and polar inter‐ and intra‐chain interactions of the building blocks, the topologies and morphologies of poly(ionic liquids) (PIL) govern their nano‐ and micro‐processibility. Modulating the interactions of cation‐anion pairs with aliphatic dipolar components enables the tunability of properties, facilitated by “bottom‐up ...
Jiahui Liu, Marek W. Urban
wiley   +1 more source

Estado, polícias e segurança pública no Brasil

open access: yesRevista Direito GV
Resumo Este texto tem por objetivo associar o debate teórico e acadêmico ao panorama da segurança pública no Brasil, destacando pontos da agenda da área que seriam prioritários para o debate público, ainda mais num momento em que uma nova e inesperada ...
Renato Sérgio de Lima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Policies and Structural Reforms in Europe [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of European Affairs, 2006
This paper considers the social and structural policies in contemporary Europe. The presentation is organized in four sections. First, we discuss the emerging Europe, the new unity based on democracy and the market economy, the special European Union ...
Ferran Brunet Cid, Mar López Rancaño
doaj  

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