Results 31 to 40 of about 172 (113)

Context‐free graphs and their transition groups

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Starting from context‐free inverse graphs, we introduce a new class of groups and study their structural properties. We establish closure properties, show that their coword problems are context‐free, analyze torsion elements, and realize them as subgroups of the asynchronous rational group.
Daniele D'Angeli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signed Projective Cubes, a Homomorphism Point of View

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 113, Issue 1, Page 38-56, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The (signed) projective cubes, as a special class of graphs closely related to the hypercubes, are on the crossroad of geometry, algebra, discrete mathematics and linear algebra. Defined as Cayley graphs on binary groups, they represent basic linear dependencies.
Meirun Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization sequences for logarithmic topological cyclic homology

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract We introduce the notion of an Ek$\mathbb {E}_k$‐ring with prelogarithmic structure, define logarithmic topological Hochschild homology and logarithmic topological cyclic homology in this context, and establish localization sequences for these theories. Our approach is based on Thom R$R$‐algebras.
John Rognes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Vector‐Driven Projection and Backprojection

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Background Projection and backprojection are fundamental operators in tomographic image reconstruction. Existing approaches—namely pixel‐driven (PD), ray‐driven (RD), and distance‐driven (DD)—are subject to well‐known trade‐offs among interpolation artifacts, geometric flexibility, and computational cost. Purpose This study aims to introduce a
Ismail Melik Turker, Isa Yildirim
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent sheaf Laplacian analysis of protein stability and solubility changes upon mutation

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Genetic mutations frequently disrupt protein structure, stability, and solubility, acting as primary drivers for a wide spectrum of diseases. Despite the critical importance of these molecular alterations, existing computational models often lack interpretability and fail to integrate essential physicochemical interactions.
Yiming Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster scattering diagrams via quiver moduli and tight gradings

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 114, Issue 2, August 2026.
Abstract We study rank‐2 cluster scattering diagrams through moduli spaces of quiver representations and a recently developed combinatorial framework of tight gradings. Combining quiver‐theoretic and combinatorial methods, we prove and extend a collection of conjectures posed by Elgin–Reading–Stella concerning the structural and enumerative properties ...
Amanda Burcroff   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Physics‐Experiment Trinity for Integrated Protein Dynamics Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 41, 22 July 2026.
This review unites experiments, physics‐based simulations, and AI as a synergistic triad for protein dynamics modeling. It highlights integrative strategies, resolves sampling and forcefield bottlenecks, and outlines challenges and future directions for accurate, interpretable conformational ensemble prediction.
Chen Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Range Interactions in Topological Superconducting Systems: A Mini Review

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
Long‐range interacting quantum systems are surveyed in this review, with an emphasis on the long‐range topological superconductor and its variants. Long‐range interactions decaying in a power‐law manner can lead to exotic phenomena that finds no analogue in short‐range regimes.
Juntong Ren, Haifeng Lü
wiley   +1 more source

Squeezed‐Vacuum Bosonic Codes

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We introduce a family of bosonic quantum error‐correcting codes built as a rotation‐symmetric superposition of squeezed vacuum states, which promise protection against both loss and dephasing noise channels. The robustness of these “squeezed‐vacuum codes” arises from being arranged at evenly spaced angles in phase‐space, and simultaneously in ...
Nir Gutman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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