Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley +1 more source
From defeat to non-suicidal self-injury: the roles of entrapment and interpersonal relationship patterns in adolescence. [PDF]
Zhu X, Jiang J.
europepmc +1 more source
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Between-class variation and compositional correlates of physical fitness: a multilevel analysis of annual surveillance records from one Chinese university. [PDF]
Bu Y, Zhu J, Wang L, Zhao M, Li Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Teacher-student relationship moderates the association between tuberculosis close-contact exposure and somatic symptoms among adolescents in Hangzhou, China. [PDF]
Fang Z, Li Q, Huang Y, Jia Q, Cheng Q.
europepmc +1 more source
Explainable Educational Language Models for Student-Centered Learning Systems
Explainable Educational Language Models (EELMs) are a novel paradigm in the field of AI in education, where the primary goal of the LLM is to generate explainable reasoning along with the learning content. In this research, the key questions are whether and how explainability can be embedded in learning systems based on the student's perspective in ...
openaire +1 more source
Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating Student Engagement and Effectiveness of the Scenario-Case Discussion Learning Model in Medical Microbiology Education. [PDF]
Chen J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança +2 more
wiley +1 more source

