Results 21 to 30 of about 515 (105)

Understanding extracellular vesicle biology, isolation, and characterization: The theory of EV‐erything

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, are nanoparticles increasingly recognized as key regulators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological aspects. Despite rapid progress, inconsistencies in nomenclature, isolation, and characterization continue to restrict translational advancement.
Paras Ahmad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Likelihood Estimation for Stochastic Differential Equations with Mixed Effects

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stochastic differential equations provide a powerful tool for modelling dynamic phenomena affected by random noise. When time series are observed for several experimental units, it is often the case that some of the parameters vary between the individual experimental units.
Fernando Baltazar‐Larios   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry in Chiral Analysis and Synthesis

open access: yesChirality, Volume 38, Issue 8, August 2026.
Chiral molecules have the same mass, yet there are MS approaches that can distinguish chiral molecules. MS‐based chiral chemistry matters in fundamental physical experiments, industrial applications, and clinical analysis. ABSTRACT Mass spectrometry (MS) has a role to play in chiral chemistry, in part through methods based on microdroplets and non ...
Brison A. Shira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MHD Heat Transfer Enhancement in TiO2‐Fe3O4/Water Hybrid Nanofluid Over a Porous Stretching/Shrinking Surface With Suction/Injection and Heat Source Effects

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
Magnetohydrodynamic flow of TiO2‐Fe3O4/water hybrid nanofluid over a porous stretching/shrinking surface enhances heat transfer under Joule heating and radiation effects. Thermal performance improves with nanoparticle concentration and Eckert number, while suction reduces heat transport, highlighting its potential for advanced industrial cooling ...
K. Govardhan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Investigation of MHD Radiative Flow of Shape‐Dependent Al2O3$$ A{l}_2{O}_3 $$ and Fe3O4$$ F{e}_3{O}_4 $$ Nanofluids in A Semi‐Porous Channel

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
A computational study of unsteady MHD radiative nanofluid flow in a semi‐porous channel reveals that nanoparticle shape, volume fraction, and magnetic effects significantly influence velocity and heat transfer. Results highlight strong coupling between geometric, electromagnetic, and thermophysical parameters in optimizing thermal system performance ...
Mahmmoud M. Syam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials for Personal Protective Applications

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, Volume 311, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Personal protective equipment generates large waste streams, underscoring the need for materials that deliver protection without persistent environmental costs. This study reviews biodegradable nonwoven options and relates material choice and disposal routes to barrier performance, comfort, and footprint.
Tarikul Islam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Ultracentrifugation in Aotearoa: A Brief History of the Technique and its Place Among Other Tools Used to Investigate Biomolecular Interactions

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 56, Issue 4, August 2026.
Analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) is a powerful and versatile tool for studying biomolecular interactions. The purpose of this commentary is to provide foundational knowledge of the technique and its uses through the presentation of two case studies in which AUC provides key data to answer research questions.
Liam S. Turk   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and efficient quality control analysis of isolated mitochondria by interferometric light microscopy

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Mitochrial transplantation is a promising therapy to restore energy in damaged cells, but it lacks fast and reliable methods to assess mitochondrial quality before use. In this study, we used a label‐free imaging technique called interferometric light microscopy to rapidly measure the size and concentration of isolated mitochondria.
Sabah Mozafari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating experimental and observational approaches facilitates scaling species interactions to biodiversity patterns

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2421-2435, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract To investigate how niche and fitness differences determine the outcome of species interactions and shape local biodiversity patterns, research has typically focused on either simplified experimental systems that test specific mechanisms or observational studies where ...
Jared D. Huxley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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