Results 41 to 50 of about 3,198,197 (181)

How smooth is quantum complexity?

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
The “quantum complexity” of a unitary operator measures the difficulty of its construction from a set of elementary quantum gates. While the notion of quantum complexity was first introduced as a quantum generalization of the classical computational ...
Vir B. Bulchandani, S. L. Sondhi
doaj   +1 more source

Liouville Integrability in a Four-Dimensional Model of the Visual Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
We consider a natural extension of the Petitot–Citti–Sarti model of the primary visual cortex. In the extended model, the curvature of contours is taken into account.
Ivan Galyaev, Alexey Mashtakov
doaj   +1 more source

Superdimensional Metamaterial Resonators From Sub-Riemannian Geometry [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 2018
From the point of view of the theory of the partial differential equations, the paper is concerned with the Helmholtz version of the Grushin equation \[ (\partial^2_x+ x^{2r}\partial^2_y) u+ \rho^2u= 0,\quad r=1,2,\dots, \] which, by separation of variables, reduces to the analysis of eigenfunctions of anisotropic harmonic oscillators.
Allan Greenleaf   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A proof of a trace formula by Richard Melrose

open access: yesAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, 2023
The goal of this article is to give a new proof of the wave trace formula proved by Richard Melrose in an impressive article. This trace formula is an extension of the Chazarain-Duistermaat-Guillemin trace formula (denoted as “CDG trace formula” in this ...
Colin de Verdière Yves
doaj   +1 more source

Curvature and the equivalence problem in sub-Riemannian geometry

open access: yesArchivum Mathematicum, 2022
These notes give an introduction to the equivalence problem of sub-Riemannian manifolds. We first introduce preliminaries in terms of connections, frame bundles and sub-Riemannian geometry. Then we arrive to the main aim of these notes, which is to give the description of the canonical grading and connection existing on sub-Riemann manifolds with ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Cortical-inspired image reconstruction via sub-Riemannian geometry and hypoelliptic diffusion

open access: yesESAIM: Proceedings and Surveys, 2018
In this paper we review several algorithms for image inpainting based on the hypoelliptic diffusion naturally associated with a mathematical model of the primary visual cortex. In particular, we present one algorithm that does not exploit the information
Boscain Ugo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub-Riemannian geometry

open access: yesJournal of Differential Geometry, 1986
A sub-Riemannian or singular Riemannian geometry is given by a smoothly varying positive definite quadratic form defined only on a subbundle \(S\) of the tangent bundle \(TM\) of a differentiable manifold, \(S\) being bracket-generating, that is sections of \(S\) together with their Lie brackets generate the \(C^{\infty}(M)\)-module \(V(M)\) of vector ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Screen Cauchy–Riemann (SCR)-lightlike submanifolds of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds [PDF]

open access: yesArab Journal of Mathematical Sciences
PurposeThe screen Cauchy–Riemann (SCR)-lightlike submanifold is an important class of submanifolds of semi-Riemannian manifolds. It contains various other classes of submanifolds as its sub-cases. It has been studied under various ambient space.
Gauree Shanker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Subject-Specific Discriminative and Multi-Scale Filter Bank Tangent Space Mapping Method for Recognition of Multiclass Motor Imagery

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Objective: Tangent Space Mapping (TSM) using the geometric structure of the covariance matrices is an effective method to recognize multiclass motor imagery (MI).
Fan Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum geometric tensors from sub-bundle geometry [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
The geometric properties of quantum states are crucial for understanding many physical phenomena in quantum mechanics, condensed matter physics, and optics. The central object describing these properties is the quantum geometric tensor, which unifies the
Marius A. Oancea   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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