Results 71 to 80 of about 70,602 (222)

On the Subelliptic Eikonal Equation

open access: yesBruno Pini Mathematical Analysis Seminar, 2017
On a bounded smooth domain, we consider the viscosity solution of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the eikonal equation associated with a system of Hörmander’s vector fields.
Paolo Albano
doaj   +1 more source

How smooth is quantum complexity?

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
The “quantum complexity” of a unitary operator measures the difficulty of its construction from a set of elementary quantum gates. While the notion of quantum complexity was first introduced as a quantum generalization of the classical computational ...
Vir B. Bulchandani, S. L. Sondhi
doaj   +1 more source

Liouville Integrability in a Four-Dimensional Model of the Visual Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
We consider a natural extension of the Petitot–Citti–Sarti model of the primary visual cortex. In the extended model, the curvature of contours is taken into account.
Ivan Galyaev, Alexey Mashtakov
doaj   +1 more source

A proof of a trace formula by Richard Melrose

open access: yesAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, 2023
The goal of this article is to give a new proof of the wave trace formula proved by Richard Melrose in an impressive article. This trace formula is an extension of the Chazarain-Duistermaat-Guillemin trace formula (denoted as “CDG trace formula” in this ...
Colin de Verdière Yves
doaj   +1 more source

A contact covariant approach to optimal control with applications to sub-Riemannian geometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We discuss contact geometry naturally related with optimal control problems (and Pontryagin Maximum Principle). We explore and expand the observations of [Ohsawa, 2015], providing simple and elegant characterizations of normal and abnormal sub-Riemannian
Jóźwikowski, Michał   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The rolling problem: overview and challenges

open access: yes, 2012
In the present paper we give a historical account -ranging from classical to modern results- of the problem of rolling two Riemannian manifolds one on the other, with the restrictions that they cannot instantaneously slip or spin one with respect to the ...
A Agrachev   +44 more
core   +2 more sources

Cortical-inspired image reconstruction via sub-Riemannian geometry and hypoelliptic diffusion

open access: yesESAIM: Proceedings and Surveys, 2018
In this paper we review several algorithms for image inpainting based on the hypoelliptic diffusion naturally associated with a mathematical model of the primary visual cortex. In particular, we present one algorithm that does not exploit the information
Boscain Ugo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nilpotent Approximations of Sub-Riemannian Distances for Fast Perceptual Grouping of Blood Vessels in 2D and 3D [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We propose an efficient approach for the grouping of local orientations (points on vessels) via nilpotent approximations of sub-Riemannian distances in the 2D and 3D roto-translation groups $SE(2)$ and $SE(3)$.
Bekkers, Erik J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Sub-Laplacian eigenvalue bounds on sub-Riemannian manifolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We study eigenvalue problems for intrinsic sub-Laplacians on regular sub-Riemannian manifolds. We prove upper bounds for sub-Laplacian eigenvalues λk of conformal sub-Riemannian metrics that are asymptotically sharp as k→+∞. For Sasakian manifolds with a
Hassannezhad, A, Kokarev, G
core   +3 more sources

A New Subject-Specific Discriminative and Multi-Scale Filter Bank Tangent Space Mapping Method for Recognition of Multiclass Motor Imagery

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Objective: Tangent Space Mapping (TSM) using the geometric structure of the covariance matrices is an effective method to recognize multiclass motor imagery (MI).
Fan Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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