Results 51 to 60 of about 3,312 (189)

The use of octreotide in pediatric patients: Practical applications for gastrointestinal disorders and beyond: A narrative review

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 40, Issue 5, Page 1040-1052, October 2025.
Abstract Somatostatin is a naturally occurring polypeptide hormone that exerts its effect on the gastrointestinal tract by reducing exocrine and endocrine secretion, resulting in decreased motility, gastric emptying, splanchnic blood flow, fat absorption, lymphatic flow, and gallbladder contraction.
Bailey Dunn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunity Switches and Macrophage Manipulations: Trauma, Ovulation, and Depression as Latent Tuberculosis Reactivation Risks

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Human Biology, Volume 37, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Inflammation is the immune system's natural response to initial tuberculosis infection. Tuberculosis bacteria have gained adaptations to manipulate the inflammatory process, sometimes settling into latency and containment in granulomas, ensuring their survival.
Stacie Burke
wiley   +1 more source

Primary interhemispheric subdural empyemas: A report of three cases and review of literature

open access: yesIndian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2013
Background Interhemispheric subdural empyema is an uncommon condition and is considered neurosurgical emergency. These are generally seen following neglected otorhinological infection, but may be posttraumatic or iatrogenic in origin.
Ravindranath Kapu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Oncologic Outcomes of Endoscopic Endonasal Transcribriform Approach for Locally Advanced Sinonasal Malignancies

open access: yesHead &Neck, Volume 47, Issue 8, Page 2348-2357, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction The past two decades have seen a paradigm shift in the surgical treatment of sinonasal malignancies, moving from traditional open approaches to minimally invasive endoscopic techniques. Technological advancements have enabled the use of the endoscopic endonasal transcribriform approach (EETA) for tumors involving the anterior ...
Michel Khalaf   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cranial ultrasound in neonatal brain infections

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 67, Issue 8, Page 986-1003, August 2025.
Abstract Infection of the neonatal central nervous system (CNS) can cause irreversible brain damage. Cranial ultrasound is an important neuroimaging modality in the neonatal period for detecting brain injury. Several types of organism can cause neonatal CNS infection.
Roosmarijn G. Licht‐van der Stap   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella Infantis Subdural Empyema in a Healthy Infant.

open access: yes, 2008
Focal intracranial infections such as brain abscess, subdural empyema, or epidural abscess are unusual manifestations of salmonellosis found almost solely in immuno-compromised patients.
L. Clerihew   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Surgical Outcomes Comparison of Spontaneous Middle Cranial Fossa Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks: Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 173, Issue 1, Page 27-39, July 2025.
Abstract Objective Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (sCSF) leaks of lateral skull base have little consensus on optimal management. We synthesized and evaluated current literature via systematic and meta‐analysis to compare the success rates and complications of the different surgical techniques for middle cranial fossa (MCF) sCSF leak repair.
Dimitrios Spinos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MENINGOCOCCAL MENINGITIS COMPLICATED WITH SUBDURAL EMPYEMA : A CASE REPORT.

open access: yes, 2018
Subdural empyema complicating meningococcal meningitis is rare in infants. Early suspicion of empyema should be considered when the evolution is atypical under treatment.
Mohammed Bouskraoui.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics in Danish Children and Adults Diagnosed With Neuroborreliosis: A Retrospective Study From January 2016 to January 2024

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Lyme neuroborreliosis (NB), is caused by tick‐borne spirochetes in the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl) genospecies complex. Although the clinical manifestations of NB in adults and children are well documented, understanding neurobiological differences between these groups can improve diagnostic accuracy and treatment ...
Al‐Hasan Hussein Dos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pott's Puffs Tumor With Coexisting Intracranial Complications

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Intracerebral complications of Pott's Puffy Tumor (PPT) carry a considerable risks of morbidity and mortality. Therefore, early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to mitigate these risks and prevent long‐term neurological consequences.
Baraka Alphonce   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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