Results 161 to 170 of about 12,536 (189)
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Canadian Journal of Botany, 2002
Suberin is a term used to define a specific cell wall component that occurs, for example, in phellem (cork) endodermal and exodermal cells and is characterized by the deposition of both poly(phenolic) and poly(aliphatic) domains. Historically, the poly(phenolic) domain has been likened to lignin, and while there is an element of truth to this ...
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Suberin is a term used to define a specific cell wall component that occurs, for example, in phellem (cork) endodermal and exodermal cells and is characterized by the deposition of both poly(phenolic) and poly(aliphatic) domains. Historically, the poly(phenolic) domain has been likened to lignin, and while there is an element of truth to this ...
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Precursor biosynthesis regulation of lignin, suberin and cutin
Protoplasma, 2021The extracellular matrix of plants can contain the hydrophobic biopolymers lignin, suberin and/or cutin, which provide mechanical strength and limit water loss and pathogen invasion. Due to their remarkable chemical resistance, these polymers have a high potential in various biotechnological applications and can replace petrol-based resources, for ...
Anzhou Xin, Klaus Herburger
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Suberin degradation by Rosellinia desmazieresii
European Journal of Forest Pathology, 1994AbstractIn culture, Rosellinia desmazieresii, the agent of a ring‐dying disease in Salix repens, which can penetrate intact periderm surfaces in its host, produced a range of cell‐wall‐degrading enzymes. These included esterases that may be important in the depolymerization of suberin. Slow breakdown of suberin by this fungus was demonstrated.
A. U. Ofong, R. B. Pearce
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Linear Aliphatic Dimeric Esters from Cork Suberin
Biomacromolecules, 2006Cork suberin was partially depolymerized by methanolysis catalyzed by calcium hydroxide. Analysis by GC-MS of the methanolysate showed suberin monomers, including glycerol and long-chain alpha,omega-diacids and omega-hydroxyacids. ESI-MS analysis of the methanolysate showed, besides the aliphatic monomers, suberin oligomers, including linear dimeric ...
José, Graça, Sara, Santos
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Suberin — a biopolyester forming apoplastic plant interfaces
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2007Suberized cell walls form physiologically important plant-environment interfaces because they act as barriers that limit water and nutrient transport and protect plants from invasion by pathogens. Plants respond to environmental stimuli by modifying the degree of suberization in root cell walls.
Rochus, Franke, Lukas, Schreiber
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2011
This chapter examines lignin, which has proven to be a useful chemical biomarker for tracing vascular-plant inputs to aquatic systems. Cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin generally make up >75% of the biomass of woody plant materials. Lignins are a group of macromolecular heteropolymers found in the cell wall of vascular plants that are made up of ...
Thomas S. Bianchi, Elizabeth A. Canuel
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This chapter examines lignin, which has proven to be a useful chemical biomarker for tracing vascular-plant inputs to aquatic systems. Cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin generally make up >75% of the biomass of woody plant materials. Lignins are a group of macromolecular heteropolymers found in the cell wall of vascular plants that are made up of ...
Thomas S. Bianchi, Elizabeth A. Canuel
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Hydroxycinnamates in suberin formation
Phytochemistry Reviews, 2009Hydroxycinnamates are found associated with suberin in several forms: covalently linked to the aliphatic suberin; in the residue after suberin-removal; and in the non-polar extractives of suberized tissues in the form of alkyl ferulates. Suberin-associated hydroxycinnamates have been found mainly as ferulic acid-derivatives, sometimes as feruloylamides
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Building lipid barriers: biosynthesis of cutin and suberin
Trends in Plant Science, 2008Cutin and suberin are the polymer matrices for lipophilic cell wall barriers. These barriers control the fluxes of gases, water and solutes, and also play roles in protecting plants from biotic and abiotic stresses and in controlling plant morphology.
Mike, Pollard +3 more
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Cutin and suberin monomers are membrane perturbants
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2004The interaction between cutin and suberin monomers, i.e., omega -hydroxylpalmitic acid, alpha, omega -hexadecanedioic acid, alpha, omega --hexadecanediol, 12-hydroxylstearic acid, and phospholipid vesicles biomimicking the lipid structure of plant cell membranes has been studied by optical and transmission electron microscopy, quasielastic light ...
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Chemische Zusammensetzung des Suberins der Kartoffelschale
Zeitschrift f�r Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung, 1974Die Verseifung des Suberins der Kartoffelschale ergab folgende Bestandteile:n-Alkane (C14-C40),n-Alkanole (C16-C28, C30), gesattigte und ungesattigte Monocarbonsauren (C10, C12-C31), gesattigte und ungesattigte α, ω-Dicarbonsauren (C15-C29), gesattigte und ungesattigte ω-Hydroxycarbonsauren (C16-C28, C30), 10,16-Dihydroxyhexadecansaure, 8,9 ...
Carl Heinz Brieskorn +1 more
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