Results 31 to 40 of about 24,930 (142)

Root Morphology and Anatomy Affect Cadmium Translocation and Accumulation in Rice

open access: yesRice Science, 2021
Paddy fields contaminated with cadmium (Cd) present decreased grain yield and produce Cd-contaminated grains. Screening for low-Cd-accumulating cultivars is a useful method to reduce the amount of Cd in the grains.
Xiao Anwen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The deposition of suberin lamellae determines the magnitude of cytosolic Ca2+ elevations in root endodermal cells subjected to cooling [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2002
SummaryA transient increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]cyt) is thought to be a prerequisite for an appropriate physiological response to both chilling and salt stress. The [Ca2+]cyt is raised by Ca2+ influx to the cytosol from the apoplast and/or intracellular stores.
Catherine A, Moore   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Biophysical Model of Ion and Water Transport in Plant Roots. I. Clarifying the Roles of Endodermal Barriers in the Salt Stress Response

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
In this paper, we present a detailed and comprehensive mathematical model of active and passive ion and water transport in plant roots. Two key features are the explicit consideration of the separate, but interconnected, apoplastic, and symplastic ...
Kylie J. Foster, Stanley J. Miklavcic
doaj   +1 more source

Endodermal apoplastic barriers are linked to osmotic tolerance in meso-xerophytic grass Elymus sibiricus

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Drought is the most serious adversity faced by agriculture and animal husbandry industries. One strategy that plants use to adapt to water deficits is modifying the root growth and architecture.
Xin Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Omics Analyses on Maya-Land Tomatoes Shed Light on Plant Strategies to Thrive in High Temperatures. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiol Plant
ABSTRACT Heat stress limits tomato yield and quality. Deciphering the key genes and metabolites related to heat tolerance is essential for selecting tolerant varieties. In this study, we profiled the transcriptomes and metabolomes of roots and shoots in response to heat stress from a Maya‐land ecotype of heirloom tomato (Calkiní), which grows in ...
Maceda-López LF   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Extracellular vesiculo-tubular structures associated with suberin deposition in plant cell walls

open access: yes, 2022
Suberin is a fundamental plant biopolymer, found in protective tissues, such as seed coats, exodermis and endodermis of roots. Suberin is deposited in most suberizing cells in the form of lamellae just outside of the plasma membrane, below the primary ...
Geldner, Niko   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Aluminum Stress on Suberin Biosynthesis in Barley (Hordeum vulgare) Roots [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major factor inhibiting plant growth in acidic soils worldwide, and the root barrier formed by suberized cells is an important mechanism for plants to resist environmental stress.
Meng, Hongjun
core   +1 more source

Morphological structures and histochemistry of roots and shoots in Myricaria laxiflora (Tamaricaceae)

open access: yesOpen Life Sciences, 2021
Myricaria laxiflora (Tamaricaceae) is an endangered plant that is narrowly distributed in the riparian zone of the Three Gorges, along the Yangtze River, China.
Li Linbao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The structure of the endodermis during the development of pea (Pisum sativum L.) roots

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
It is shown on the basis of cytological studies that during the development of the pea root endodermis, the following structures were formed (in order of appearance): proendodermis, Casparian strips, suberin lamellae and secondary cell walls.
Joanna Kopcińska   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overexpression of β-Ketoacyl-CoA Synthase From Vitis vinifera L. Improves Salt Tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) is a fruit tree with high salt tolerance and high nutritional value, medicinal value, and economic value. Suberin in roots is characterized by long-chain fatty acids and is thought to be related to the salt tolerance of grape ...
Zhen Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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