Results 51 to 60 of about 6,058 (205)

Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Present and future

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract For more than two decades the possible association between periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes has been extensively evaluated. Numerous observational, intervention, and mechanistic studies have offered valuable information on this topic.
Yiorgos A. Bobetsis, Mark Ide, Mervi Gürsoy, Phoebus N. Madianos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta-omics reveals subgingival plaque reconstruction dynamics

Journal of Oral Microbiology
Background The homeostasis of the subgingival microbiome is crucial for periodontal health, although the dynamics governing its community variation remain insufficiently studied.
Fangjie Zhou, Yajie Wu, Biao Ren, Yuchuan Liu, Kaihua Luo, Qinyang Li, Fangting Huang, Xian Peng, Yuqing Li, Zhifei Su, Jiyao Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial burden of periodontal diseases and its clinical application: The stage, grade, and furcation matter

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontal diseases are associated with dysbiotic oral microbial communities, but clinically applicable measures that reflect microbial burden across disease severity and progression remain limited. This study aimed to assess the oral microbial burden of periodontal diseases by evaluating salivary and subgingival lipopolysaccharide
Anbo Dong, Susanna Paju, Jaakko Leskelä, Muhammed Manzoor, Jukka Putaala, Pauli Ylikotila, Eija Könönen, Pirkko Pussinen, Svetislav Zaric   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of orthodontic appliances and nitrate on the oral microbiota

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
In this pilot study, we investigated the bacterial changes introduced on the subgingival, tongue, and saliva microbiota during fixed orthodontic treatment, with or without daily administration of nitrate-containing beet juice for 2 weeks in 22 ...
Elisabeth Reichardt, Martin Eigenthaler, Paul-Georg Jost-Brinkmann, Angelika Stellzig-Eisenhauer, Carlalberta Verna, Iris Plumeier, Silke Kahl, Howard Junca, Ramiro Vilchez-Vargas, Dietmar H. Pieper   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Changes in the Subgingival Microbiome and Their Potential for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Periodontitis

mBio, 2015
The human microbiome influences and reflects the health or disease state of the host. Periodontitis, a disease affecting about half of American adults, is associated with alterations in the subgingival microbiome of individual tooth sites.
Baochen Shi, Michaela Chang, John Martin, Makedonka Mitreva, Renate Lux, Perry Klokkevold, Erica Sodergren, George M. Weinstock, Susan K. Haake, Huiying Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis and gastric disorders: Systematic review and meta‐analysis of functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori gastritis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been associated with other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis; through the translocation of oral bacteria and local inflammatory mediators systemically.
Hadeel Mohammed Abbood, Jasim Mohammed Abbood, Ekin Yay‐Kus, Iain L. C. Chapple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiological composition associated with vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism in chronic periodontitis

Brazilian Oral Research, 2009
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the relationship between the composition of the subgingival microbiota and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphism in Brazilian adults with chronic periodontitis.
Maria Angélica Toniato Borges, Luciene Cristina de Figueiredo, Rui Barbosa de Brito Jr, Marcelo Faveri, Magda Feres   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between xerostomia and peri‐implant health: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dental implants are a long‐term and reliable solution to replace missing dentition, but subject to different patient‐related and biological changes that could alter its success. Xerostomia, or the alteration of the normal salivary flow, can impair oral function and potentially affect the success of any treatment, including implant ...
Shahad Alhazmi, Sahar Baniameri, Parham Hazrati, Yousef Amrou, Fatemeh SamavatiJame, Hom‐Lay Wang, Muhammad H. A. Saleh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source