Results 71 to 80 of about 12,441 (286)

Does timing of systemic antibiotics influence periodontal treatment outcomes? A randomized clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of this study is to determine whether the timing of metronidazole (MTZ) and amoxicillin (AMX) administration, relative to scaling and root planing (SRP), influences the clinical and microbiological outcomes of periodontal treatment.
Daiane Fermiano, Eduardo de Souza Oliveira, Maria Josefa Mestnik, Luciene C. Figueiredo, Takahiko Shiba, Shunsuke Matsumura, Edson de Sousa, Helio Doyle, Rafael Oliveira Dias, Marcelo de Faveri, Magda Feres   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periopathogens in atherosclerotic plaques of patients with both cardiovascular disease and chronic periodontitis

ARYA Atherosclerosis, 2018
BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis and periodontitis are both chronic inflammatory diseases. Although a strong relationship between the two has already been established, the underlying mechanism is unknown.
Fazele Atarbashi-Moghadam, Seyed Rohollah Havaei, Seyed Asghar Havaei, Nafiseh Sadat Hosseini, Gholamreza Behdadmehr, Saede Atarbashi-Moghadam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomodulators, associated or not with systemic antibiotics, to treat periodontitis: A 1‐year multicenter, placebo‐controlled, double‐blind, randomized clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Immunomodulatory agents such as omega‐3 (ω‐3) and low‐dose aspirin (ASA) have been proposed as effective adjuncts in the treatment of periodontitis. However, they still lack long‐term studies and head‐to‐head evaluation with metronidazole (MTZ) and amoxicillin (AMX), the adjunct protocol with the strongest scientific evidence of ...
Nidia C. Castro dos Santos, Rafael N. de Brito Silva, Fernanda S. Colombo, Ingrid Oliveira‐Cardoso, Lina J. Súarez, Rodrigo Martins, Luciene C. de Figueiredo, Heitor Marques Honório, Ademir Melo Leite Filho, Flavia A. C. Furlaneto, Michel R. Messora, Monique Furukawa, José Roberto Cortelli, Emanuel Silva Rovai, Magda Feres   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveying immune and inflammatory alterations in periodontitis among individuals with Down syndrome: A preliminary cross‐sectional study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) are particularly vulnerable to early‐onset and rapidly progressing periodontitis, yet the local immune‐inflammatory alterations that contribute to this susceptibility are not fully understood. This study aimed to characterize cytokine profiles in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) from individuals ...
Leticia Helena Theodoro, João Victor Soares Rodrigues, Marta A. A. Nuernberg, Pedro Henrique Petrilli, Mabelle de Freitas Monteiro, Valdir Gouveia Garcia, Rafael Scaf de Molon, Renato Correa Viana Casarin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Representation of microorganisms of subgingival plaque at different degrees of periodontium tissue inflamation and destruction

, 2014
Parodontopathy is an inflammatory reaction to gram negative anaerobic bacterial infectious agents that attacks the supporting dental apparatus including gingiva, periodontal ligament, cement and alveolar bone.
Staletović Danijela, Šehalić M., Marjanović D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the subgingival HerBiome and HisBiome over the human healthspan

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Understanding the intricate relationship between sex, age, and the oral microbiome is crucial for deciphering the onset and progression of numerous age‐related oral and systemic diseases. Methods Subgingival plaque was collected from 781 periodontally and systemically healthy females and 160 males spanning 0 to 80 years.
Rahul Nikam, Kazune Pax, Michelle Lee‐Scott Beverly, Purnima S. Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification by PCR of Helicobacter pylori in subgingival plaque of adult periodontitis patients

, 1999
The PCR was used to detect the presence of Helicobacter pylori in subgingival plaque samples from patients with adult periodontitis. Primers based upon the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequence of H.
Lennon, A., Riggio, M.P.
core   +1 more source

Putative periodontal pathogens in the subgingival plaque of Sudanese subjects with aggressive periodontitis [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: There has been limited study of the bacterial species associated with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) in high-risk populations in Africa.
Ibrahim, M E, G.J. Linden, I.A. El Karim, N.T. Hashim, B.G. Gismalla, Linden, G J, Hashim, N.T., Winning, L, El Karim, I A; id_orcid, Gismalla, Bakri G., Lundy, F T, M.E. Ibrahim, L. Winning, F.T. Lundy   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative Analyses of Subgingival Microbiome in Chronic Periodontitis Patients with and Without IgA Nephropathy by High Throughput 16S rRNA Sequencing

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Periodontitis is a prevalent chronic inflammatory disease caused by enhanced inflammation induced by dysbiotic microbes forming on subgingival tooth sites, which may disturb the balance of the microbial composition in the biofilm and ...
Yali Cao, Min Qiao, Zhigang Tian, Yan Yu, Baohua Xu, Wansheng Lao, Xuguo Ma, Wenge Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A multicenter, controlled, randomized trial of home‐applied dual‐light photodynamic therapy in stage I to III periodontitis (LumoNorth2022 study)

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis is a widespread, chronic infection‐triggered inflammatory condition in which professional supportive periodontal care (SPC) and daily oral hygiene form the backbone to reduce the disease activity. Light‐based treatments have shown promising antibacterial effects, but their potential for routine home use has not been ...
Paula Tegelberg, Meeri Ojala, Merja Ylipalosaari, Jori Lindroth, Anna Maria Heikkinen, Hanna Lähteenmäki, Saila Pakarinen, Ismo T. Räisänen, Timo Sorsa, Tommi Pätilä   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source