Results 31 to 40 of about 564 (166)
InfoScience, EarlyView.Designing new polymers for applications such as sustainable plastics, biomaterials, and 3D printing has traditionally been slow and expensive, relying heavily on trial‐and‐error experiments. This review shows how polymer informatics—the integration of large polymer databases, machine‐learning models, and automated robotic synthesis—enables fast ...
Md. Saiful Islam +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Fractional List Packing for Layered Graphs
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The fractional list packing number χ ℓ • ( G ) ${\chi }_{\ell }^{\bullet }(G)$ of a graph G $G$ is a graph invariant that has recently arisen from the study of disjoint list‐colourings. It measures how large the lists of a list‐assignment L : V ( G ) → 2 N $L:V(G)\to {2}^{{\mathbb{N}}}$ need to be to ensure the existence of a “perfectly ...
Stijn Cambie, Wouter Cames van Batenburg
wiley +1 more source
Studies on Subgraph and Supergraph Enumeration Algorithms [PDF]
, 2006 総合研究大学院大学博士（情報学）Enumeration is listing all objects that satisfy given properties. We callenumeration of subgraphs of a given graph, such that those subgraphs havespecified properties, as subgraph enumeration.
清見, 礼 +2 more
core
List coloring ordered graphs with forbidden induced subgraphs
CoRRIn the List $k$-Coloring problem we are given a graph whose every vertex is equipped with a list, which is a subset of $\{1,\ldots,k\}$. We need to decide if $G$ admits a proper coloring, where every vertex receives a color from its list. The complexity of the problem in classes defined by forbidding induced subgraphs is a widely studied topic in ...
Piecyk, Marta, Rzążewski, Paweł
openaire +3 more sources
A Coarse Geometric Approach to Graph Layout Problems
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We define a range of new coarse geometric invariants based on various graph–theoretic measures of complexity for finite graphs, including treewidth, pathwidth, cutwidth and bandwidth. We prove that, for bounded degree graphs, these invariants can be used to define functions which satisfy a strong monotonicity property, namely, they are ...
Wanying Huang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Orientations of Graphs With at Most One Directed Path Between Every Pair of Vertices
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Given a graph G $G$, we say that an orientation D $D$ of G $G$ is a KT orientation if, for all u , v ∈ V ( D ) $u,v\in V(D)$, there is at most one directed path (in any direction) between u $u$ and v $v$. Graphs that admit such orientations have been used to construct graphs with large chromatic number and small clique number that served as ...
Barbora Dohnalová +3 more
wiley +1 more source
On a Clique‐Building Game of Erdős
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The following game was introduced in a list of open problems from 1983 attributed to Erdős: two players take turns claiming edges of a Kn ${K}_{n}$ until all edges are exhausted. Player 1 wins the game if the largest clique that they claim at the end is strictly larger than the largest clique of their opponent; otherwise, Player 2 wins the ...
Alexandru Malekshahian, Sam Spiro
wiley +1 more source
Efficient and Scalable Listing of Four-Vertex Subgraph [PDF]
, 2019 Identifying four-vertex subgraphs has long been recognized as a fundamental technique in bioinformatics and social networks. However, listing these structures is a challenging task, especially for graphs that do not fit in RAM.
Xia, Xiangzhou
core
Weak Degeneracy of Planar Graphs
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The weak degeneracy of a graph G $G$ is a numerical parameter that was recently introduced by the first two authors with the aim of understanding the power of greedy algorithms for graph coloring. Every d $d$‐degenerate graph is weakly d $d$‐degenerate, but the converse is not true in general (e.g., all connected d $d$‐regular graphs except ...
Anton Bernshteyn +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Listing Vertices of Simple Polyhedra Associated with Dual LI(2) Systems [PDF]
, 2003 We present an O(nv) Basis Oriented Pivoting (BOP) algorithm for enumerating vertices of simple polyhedra associated with dual LI(2) systems. The algorithm is based on a characterisation of their graphical basis structures, whose set of edges are shown to
Martin E. Dyer +5 more
core +1 more source