Results 101 to 110 of about 2,925,891 (315)

Inferring Beliefs as Subjectively Uncertain Probabilities [PDF]

open access: yes
We propose a method for estimating subjective beliefs, viewed as a subjective probability distribution. The key insight is to characterize beliefs as a parameter to be estimated from observed choices in a well-defined experimental task, and to estimate ...
Arne Risa Hole   +4 more
core  

A subjective foundation of objective probability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
De Finetti's concept of exchangeability provides a way to formalize the intuitive idea of similarity and its role as guide in decision making. His classic representation theorem states that exchangeable expected utility preferences can be expressed in ...
Al-Najjar, Nabil I.   +1 more
core  

Transient modeling of extraction columns: Parameter estimation, uncertainty analysis, and operation optimization

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite extensive modeling efforts in extraction research, transient column models are rarely applied in industry due to concerns regarding parameter identifiability and model reliability. To address this, we analyzed uncertainty propagation from estimated parameters in a previously introduced column model and assessed identifiability via ill ...
Andreas Palmtag   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dutch Book Arguments and Subjective Probability [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
[No ...
Border, Kim C., Segal, Uzi
core  

Named Entity Recognition Models for Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials: A User‐Centric Approach to Knowledge Extraction from Scientific Literature

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Named entity recognition pipeline for knowledge extraction from scientific literature. Machine learning interatomic potential (MLIP) is an emerging technique that has helped achieve molecular dynamics simulations with unprecedented balance between efficiency and accuracy. Recently, the body of MLIP literature has been growing rapidly, which propels the
Bowen Zheng, Grace X. Gu
wiley   +1 more source

Precautionary Logic and Ignorance Interval Transfer Mediated Inference

open access: yesScientific Annals of Computer Science
A relatively formal framework for the description of application of the precautionary principle is described, which we consider to provide a basic setup for precautionary logic, that is reasoning patterns making use of said precautionary principle ...
Jan A. Bergstra
doaj   +1 more source

A Parsimonious Model of Subjective Life Expectancy [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper develops a theoretical model for the formation of subjective beliefs on individual survival expectations. Data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) indicate that, on average, young respondents underestimate their true survival ...
Ludwig, Alexander, Zimper, Alexander
core  

Accelerating Primary Screening of USP8 Inhibitors from Drug Repurposing Databases with Tree‐Based Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces a tree‐based machine learning approach to accelerate USP8 inhibitor discovery. The best‐performing model identified 100 high‐confidence repurposable compounds, half already approved or in clinical trials, and uncovered novel scaffolds not previously studied. These findings offer a solid foundation for rapid experimental follow‐up,
Yik Kwong Ng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full dopamine coding of basic economic subjective value: Utility and weighted probability

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Behavioral choices of uncertain rewards suggest that agents construct subjective reward value by combining the basic value components of utility and weighted probability. Despite the general acceptance of this evaluation mechanism for explaining
Simone Ferrari-Toniolo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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