Results 191 to 200 of about 78,755 (241)

Early‐life adverse events and risk of inflammatory bowel disease: A Scandinavian birth cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives The experience of childhood stressful or adverse life events is believed to imprint on immunological pathways and, therefore, might have lasting effects on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) development. This study aimed to examine the association between experiences of early‐life adverse events and later IBD risk. Methods We followed
Ida Sigvardsson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From niche to scale: enabling factors for saline agriculture in the North Sea and Mediterranean regions

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Salinisation is one of the most pressing environmental challenges affecting agricultural land and food production worldwide. Although the challenge is substantial, saline agriculture represents a promising approach that integrates soil, water and crop management practices tailored to salt‐affected lands, enabling both adaptation to ...
Pim van Tongeren, Katarzyna Negacz
wiley   +1 more source

Economic approaches to measuring labor exploitation in agriculture: A systematic literature review of indicators and methodologies

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Agriculture remains highly vulnerable to labor exploitation, affecting almost two million workers worldwide and drawing increasing attention, particularly within the framework of Sustainable Development Goal 8 of the United Nations 2030 Agenda. However, the informal nature of exploitation and fragmented data complicate its analysis.
Claudio Mirabella   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncoplastic Surgery Versus Total Breast Reconstruction in Locally Advanced and Multicentric Carcinomas. A Matched Comparative Cohort Study of Oncologic and Aesthetic Outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objective This study aimed to compare extreme oncoplastic surgery (EO‐partial breast reconstruction for tumors > 5 cm or multicentric lesions) with extreme reconstruction (ER‐mastectomy with reconstruction for tumors >5 cm or multicentric lesions).
Aline Regina Nunes‐Reis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical trauma in context: Recognizing and addressing medically induced posttraumatic stress disorder in adults

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Potentially traumatic medical events (PTMEs) occur across acute and chronic illness trajectories, such as invasive procedures, intensive care, and life‐threatening diagnoses. Emerging evidence suggests that approximately 20% of individuals exposed to PTMEs develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Reneé El‐Gabalawy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of CPAP Therapy on Liver Steatosis and Insulin Resistance in Fatty Liver Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A 4‐Year Follow‐Up Cohort Study

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are comorbid conditions that synergistically increase cardiovascular risk through systemic inflammation and insulin resistance. While continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the standard treatment for OSA, its efficacy in improving hepatic ...
Hsiao‐Chin Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early surgery, meniscal injury and physiologic contralateral knee extension deficit are associated with extension loss prior to anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To identify factors associated with knee extension loss prior to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR). Methods Patients without concomitant ligament injuries who underwent primary ACLR at the Capio Artro Clinic, Stockholm, Sweden, between 1 January 2002 and 31 December 2023, were eligible for inclusion. The outcome of
Riccardo Cristiani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative expectations and 2‐year outcomes after primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose A growing emphasis on patient‐centered care, paired with a steady rise in anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions (ACLRs), has led to greater interest in identifying predictors of patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) after ACLR. Patient expectations are one factor previously identified as potentially impacting post‐operative PROs in ...
Prateek Swamykumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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