Does Contract Farming Reduce Pesticide Use? Panel Data Evidence From Smallholder Farmers in China
ABSTRACT The inappropriate and excessive use of pesticides poses a major threat to human and ecosystem health in the agri‐food sector. While existing studies have examined the potential of contract farming to address this issue, most have focused on large‐scale farms and relied on small or transactional datasets, often leaving the role of crop‐specific
Zhihui Liang, Shan Jin, Matthew Gorton
wiley +1 more source
Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Multicenter Evaluation of Large Language Models Versus Hepatologists for Prognostic Prediction in Drug-Induced Liver Injury. [PDF]
Fu H +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci +4 more
wiley +1 more source
(Global) single market for data? Exploring data cosmopolitanism as a solidarity-based regulatory approach to the european health data space. [PDF]
Musidlowska M, Fierens M, Maria Rosal I.
europepmc +1 more source
Adaptive Collision Sensitivity for Efficient and Safe Human–Robot Collaboration
An adaptive collision‐sensitivity framework uses each robot link's effective mass to estimate contact forces online and decide when collaborative robots should stop or continue. Tested on simulated and real UR10e and simulated KUKA arms, it maintains conservative force estimates while reducing unnecessary stops and increasing task productivity. What is
Lukas Rustler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Child Abuse Among Healthcare Workers in Al Dhahira, Oman: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]
Al Sukaiti NA.
europepmc +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica +38 more
wiley +1 more source
Bibliometric Analysis of Gut Microbiota and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Research Trends and Frontiers. [PDF]
Zhao C, Hu X.
europepmc +1 more source

