Results 41 to 50 of about 10,912 (200)

The analysis of spatial distributions, origins of caldera-forming eruptions with basaltic-andesitic magma compositions, and genesis of Miocene ignimbrites of the Eastern volcanic belt, Kamchatka

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2019
Based on the statistical data of the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution and published materials, we present a comparative analysis of caldera-forming eruptions on global scale.
O. V. Bergal-Kuvikas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term volcanic hazard assessment on El Hierro (Canary Islands) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Long-term hazard assessment, one of the bastions of risk-mitigation programs, is required for land-use planning and for developing emergency plans.
Bartolini, Stefania   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Submarine cores record magma evolution toward a catastrophic eruption at Kikai Caldera

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Magma evolution toward a caldera-forming eruption remains uncertain in many cases owing to the lack of successive volcanic records before catastrophic eruptions.
Takeshi Hanyu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-stage volcanic island flank collapses with coeval explosive caldera-forming eruptions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Volcanic flank collapses and explosive eruptions are among the largest and most destructive processes on Earth. Events at Mount St. Helens in May 1980 demonstrated how a relatively small (300 km3), but can also occur in complex multiple stages.
James E. Hunt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The phenomenon of gas trails in Bennett Island

open access: yesГеофизический журнал, 2013
Eruptions of strong gas plumes near the Bennett Island (Arctic, Russia, De Long Archipelago) observed during 1973-1986 were studied on the base of complex field and laboratory works.
Yu. P. Masurenkov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Submarine Eruption of Myojin Reef

open access: yesJournal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi), 1953
An under sea volcanic eruption was discovered by the No. 11 Myojin-maru, fishing boat, at the point of 31° 56.7' N, 140° 00.5' F, at-cut 5 miles ENE of the Bayernaise Reefs, on the morning of Sept 17, 1952. The volcanic islet was named as the Myojin Reef after the fishing boat.
openaire   +2 more sources

Anomalous Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge volcanism precedes glacial Termination 2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We present results from a well‐dated sediment core on the Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge (PAR) that document a ∼15 cm thick layer of basaltic ash shards that precedes the penultimate deglaciation (Termination 2).
Asimow, Paul D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Noble gas signals in corals predict submarine volcanic eruptions [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Geology, 2018
Deep-water corals growing in close proximity to the 2011 submarine eruption at Tagoro (El Hierro Island; Canary Archipielago, Spain) have revealed their ability to record the magmatic helium (3He) signal during a period of months prior to the eruption with magmatic 3He/4He ratios of 3.6-5.0 RA This is similar to the range of He isotope
A.M. Álvarez-Valero   +14 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Geology of La Reforma caldera complex, Baja California, Mexico

open access: yesJournal of Maps, 2019
A new geological map at 1:50,000 scale of La Reforma Caldera Complex has been produced applying modern survey methodologies to volcanic areas. This map aims to represent a reliable and objective tool to understand the geological evolution of the region ...
L. García Sánchez   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Methodology for a Comprehensive Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Assessment: Multiple Sources and Short-Term Interactions

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2015
We propose a methodological approach for a comprehensive and total probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment (TotPTHA), in which many different possible source types concur to the definition of the total tsunami hazard at given target sites.
Grezio Anita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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