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Comprehensive global inventory of submarine mud volcanoes [PDF]
Scientific DataSystematic morphometric studies of submarine potential geohazard elements such as mud volcanism are still limited in the scientific literature. To fill this gap and contribute to the global geohazard databases, we present a comprehensive inventory of ...
Simone Napoli +5 more
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High-Abundance Heterotrophic Bacteria Inhabit the 85° E Hydrothermal Plume of the Explosive Volcanic Zone at Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean [PDF]
BiologyWhile under-ice submarine hydrothermal systems provide critical insights into extremophile adaptations, the ecological impacts of explosive volcanism on these ecosystems remain poorly constrained.
Juan Yu +8 more
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abundance of submarine volcanism in arcs
VolcanicaExplosive submarine arc volcanoes can cause tsunamis, affect climate, and pose hazards to airplanes and ships. Although 70 % of the Earth is submarine, only 15 % of Holocene arc volcanoes in the Smithsonian Global Volcanism database are submarine ...
Dallas Abbott, James L Rubenstone
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Anomalous Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge Volcanism Precedes Glacial Termination 2 [PDF]
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2018 We present results from a well‐dated sediment core on the Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge (PAR) that document a ∼15 cm thick layer of basaltic ash shards that precedes the penultimate deglaciation (Termination 2).
David C. Lund +5 more
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Early arc crust formation preserved in the Grenadines archipelago, southern Lesser Antilles arc [PDF]
Royal Society Open ScienceIntra-arc diversity in volcanic activity and composition is ubiquitous, but its underlying causes remain largely unresolved in many settings. In this work, we examine such variability in the Grenadines archipelago, southern Lesser Antilles arc.
Michal Camejo-Harry +4 more
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The Cabo de Gata-Níjar UNESCO Global Geopark (Almería, Spain). A Volcanism between Land and Sea [PDF]
Geoconservation Research, 2023 Cabo de Gata-Níjar geopark is an exceptional volcanic zone in the western Mediterranean because of the submarine effusive volcanism and the large volume of subaerial pyroclastic deposits; volcanism developed between land and sea.
Gloria García del Hoyo +1 more
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Geosciences, 2021 The Tsushima Lapilli Tuff, the thickest tuff in the Taishu Group on Tsushima Island, underwent a thermal event after deposition, and has not previously yielded a reliable age because various ages have been reported.
Takashi Ninomiya +5 more
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Dynamics of deep-submarine volcanic eruptions
Scientific Reports, 2022 AbstractDeposits from explosive submarine eruptions have been found in the deep sea, 1–4 km below the surface, with both flow and fall deposits extending several km’s over the seafloor. A model of a turbulent fountain suggests that after rising 10–20 m above the vent, the erupting particle-laden mixture entrains and mixes with sufficient seawater that ...
Newland, Eric +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2022 Most volcanism on Earth is submarine, but volcanic gas emissions by submarine eruptions are rarely observed and hence largely unquantified. On 15 January 2022 a submarine eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) volcano (Tonga) generated an explosion
S. A. Carn +4 more
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Geosciences, 2022 The 1963–1967 shallow-to-emergent eruption in Iceland’s Vestmannaeyjar earned a place in the history of volcanology by creating the island of Surtsey while under close observation of volcanologist Sigurdur Thorarinsson (Sigurður Þórarinsson in Icelandic).
Andrea Verolino +4 more
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