Results 61 to 70 of about 1,516 (207)

Outbreak detection for temporal contact data

open access: yesApplied Network Science, 2021
Epidemic spreading is a widely studied process due to its importance and possibly grave consequences for society. While the classical context of epidemic spreading refers to pathogens transmitted among humans or animals, it is straightforward to apply ...
Martin Sterchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiuser computation offloading for edge-cloud collaboration using submodular optimization

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2020
A computation offloading scheme based on edge-cloud computing was proposed to improve the system utility of multiuser computation offloading.This scheme improved the system utility while considering the optimization of edge-cloud resources.In order to ...
Bing LIANG, Wen JI
doaj   +2 more sources

Constrained Submodular Optimization for Vaccine Design

open access: yesProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2023
Advances in machine learning have enabled the prediction of immune system responses to prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines. However, the engineering task of designing vaccines remains a challenge. In particular, the genetic variability of the human immune system makes it difficult to design peptide vaccines that provide widespread immunity in ...
Zheng Dai, David K. Gifford
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient Greedy Algorithm for Multi-Objective Sensor Placement Optimization

open access: yesEngineered Science
The sensor placement problem is a complex combinatorial optimization challenge, where greedy selection provides performance guarantees for submodular objective functions, yielding suboptimal yet efficient solutions. Multi-objective optimization addresses
Wangchun Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Randomization-Embedded Greed: Pursuing More Platform Profits in Mobile Crowd Sensing

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The recent proliferation of sensor-equipped mobile phones, together with the intrinsic mobility of their users, has enabled mobile crowdsensing (MCS) to spring up. In a typical MCS system, the MCS platform recruits mobile phone users (workers) to perform
Guodong Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal design and operation of damping controllers in PV–wind integrated sustainable energy grids considering system uncertainties

open access: yesIET Renewable Power Generation, 2023
This paper aims to present an optimization method for the best bus selection (BBS) in the large‐scale power systems in order to send the input signals to the damping controllers.
Mohsen Darabian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing Household Waste Recycling Centre Network Reorganization in Hampshire

open access: yesNetworks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Local councils across the UK are facing sustained financial pressures, and Household Waste Recycling Centres (HWRCs) are being increasingly considered for closure to reduce expenditure. In 2024, Hampshire County Council, which operates the largest HWRC network in the UK, proposed closing either five or twelve existing sites.
Montree Jaidee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Selling Mechanisms With Endogenous Seller Outside Offers

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine a two‐stage selling mechanism design problem, where the buyer makes her report and the seller endogenously decides his effort (hidden investment) to generate a possibly better outside offer. The optimal mechanism shows that the seller's effort depends on the reported value of the buyer; a higher value lowers the seller's incentive ...
Xiaogang Che   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Algorithms for Continuous Non-monotone Submodular and DR-Submodular Maximization

open access: yesCoRR, 2018
In this paper we study the fundamental problems of maximizing a continuous non-monotone submodular function over the hypercube, both with and without coordinate-wise concavity. This family of optimization problems has several applications in machine learning, economics, and communication systems. Our main result is the first $\frac{1}{2}$-approximation
Rad Niazadeh   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Multi-Type Sensor Placements in Gaussian Spatial Fields for Environmental Monitoring

open access: yesSensors, 2019
As citizens are increasingly concerned about the surrounding environment, it is important for modern cities to provide sufficient and accurate environmental information to the public for decision making in the era of smart cities.
Chenxi Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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