Results 71 to 80 of about 887,365 (205)
Shaping Level Sets with Submodular Functions
We consider a class of sparsity-inducing regularization terms based on submodular functions. While previous work has focused on non-decreasing functions, we explore symmetric submodular functions and their \lova extensions. We show that the Lovasz extension may be seen as the convex envelope of a function that depends on level sets (i.e., the set of ...
openaire +3 more sources
Control Node Placement and Structural Controllability of Water Quality Dynamics in Drinking Networks
Abstract Chlorine, the most widely used disinfectant, needs to be adequately distributed in water distribution networks (WDNs) to maintain consistent residual levels and ensure safe water. This is performed through control node injections at the treatment plant and via booster stations distributed across the WDNs.
Salma M. Elsherif, Ahmad F. Taha
wiley +1 more source
Data and Competition: A Simple Framework
ABSTRACT Does enhanced access to data foster or hinder competition among firms? Using a competition‐in‐utility framework that encompasses many situations where firms use data, we model data as a revenue‐shifter and identify two opposite effects: a mark‐up effect according to which data induces firms to compete harder, and a surplus‐extraction effect ...
Alexandre de Cornière, Greg Taylor
wiley +1 more source
Multivariate Incomplete Information in the Mixture Model of Contests
ABSTRACT A general mixture model of contests is introduced, combining stochastic performance and multivariate incomplete information. Performance is determined by a mixture distribution with endogenous weights on a good and bad distribution, respectively.
René Kirkegaard
wiley +1 more source
Submodularity of a Set Label Disagreement Function
A set label disagreement function is defined over the number of variables that deviates from the dominant label. The dominant label is the value assumed by the largest number of variables within a set of binary variables. The submodularity of a certain family of set label disagreement function is discussed in this manuscript. Such disagreement function
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ABSTRACT This study reports the results of a systematic literature review on auctions mechanism. Auctions are a very popular practice employed in many fields but does not exist a research that investigates the use of auctions under a cross‐disciplinary approach. This work is focused on analyzing which are the areas where auctions are mostly adopted and
Alberto Michele Felicetti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Maximizing General Set Functions by Submodular Decomposition
We present a branch and bound method for maximizing an arbitrary set function h mapping 2^V to R. By decomposing h as f-g, where f is a submodular function and g is the cut function of a (simple, undirected) graph G with vertex set V, our original problem is reduced to a sequence of submodular maximization problems.
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Discretised sum‐product theorems by Shannon‐type inequalities
Abstract By making use of arithmetic information inequalities, we give a strong quantitative bound for the discretised ring theorem. In particular, we show that if A⊂[1,2]$A \subset [1,2]$ is a (δ,σ)$(\delta,\sigma)$‐set, with |A|=δ−σ$|A| = \delta ^{-\sigma }$, then A+A$A+A$ or AA$AA$ has δ$\delta$‐covering number at least δ−c|A|$\delta ^{-c}|A|$ for ...
András Máthé, William O'Regan
wiley +1 more source
A Mazur-Orlicz type theorem for submodular set functions
Let \({\mathcal L}\) be a lattice of subsets of a given set \(\Omega\) with \(\emptyset \in {\mathcal L}\). A function \(\gamma:{\mathcal L}\to {\mathbb{R}}\cup \{- \infty \}\) is called a submodular (modular) set function if \(\gamma (\emptyset)=0\) and \[ \gamma (A\cup B)+\gamma (A\cap B)\leq (=)\gamma (A)+\gamma (B),\quad A\in {\mathcal L},\quad B ...
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Does Twin Transition Facilitate Exporting? The Case of Logistics Innovation
ABSTRACT Firms need to overcome two hurdles to enter foreign markets: deciding whether to export and the intensity of their export sales. Although logistics plays a crucial role in exporting, the link between logistics innovation and exporting remains unexplored.
Areti Gkypali +2 more
wiley +1 more source

