Results 61 to 70 of about 1,352 (208)
Tangles, Trees of Tangles, and Submodularity [PDF]
This thesis treats tangles in abstract separation systems, a way of characterising dense or well-connected substructure or ‘clusters’ in various contexts, and the underlying submodularity properties that one can demand of these separation systems ...
Teegen, Jean Maximilian
core
Content caching and recommendation for content delivery over the Internet are two key techniques for improving the content delivery effectiveness determined by delivery efficiency and user satisfaction, which is increasingly important in the booming ...
Zhiyong Liu, Hong Shen, Hui Tian
doaj +1 more source
Near-Optimal User Recruitment in Mobile Crowdsensing for Urban Fine-Grained Event Detection
Thanks to the popularization of mobile smart devices equipped with various sensors like smartphones, the concept of mobile crowdsensing has come forth as a promising data collecting paradigm.
Tong Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Security Design Under Common‐Value Competition
This paper studies security design by bidders with dispersed information about a common‐value investment opportunity. Among a broad set of securities, bidders offer debt financing—the flattest securities. A first reason is that debt mitigates bidders' exposure to the winner's curse when there are two bidders.
Yue Yuan
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT This paper examines the impacts of Volume‐Based Procurement (VBP) policies on pharmaceutical supply chains, with a focus on the strategic behaviors of manufacturers. VBP aims to reduce costs and stabilize supplies by centralizing procurement through competition based on volumes and prices.
Nani Zhou, Tong Wang, Guohua Wan
wiley +1 more source
This paper examines the Balanced Submodular Flow Problem, that is the problem of finding a feasible submodular flow minimizing the difference between the flow values along the edges. A min-max formula is given to the problem and an algorithm is presented to solve it using $O(m^2)$ submodular function minimizations.
Alpár Jüttner, Eszter Szabó
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT We are concerned with the stability of a transferable‐utility cooperative (TU) game. First, the concept of core can be weakened so that the blocking of changes is limited to only those with multilateral backings. This principle of consensual blocking, as well as the traditional core‐defining one of unilateral blocking and one straddling in ...
Jian Yang
wiley +1 more source
Submodular participatory budgeting
Participatory budgeting refers to the practice of allocating public resources by collecting and aggregating individual preferences. Most existing studies in this field often assume an additive utility function, where each individual holds a private utility for each candidate project, and the total utility of a set of funded projects is simply the sum ...
Jing Yuan 0002, Shaojie Tang 0001
openaire +5 more sources
On the Selection of Information Sources for Gossip Spreading
Information diffusion is efficient via gossip or rumor spreading in many of the next generation networks. It is of great importance to select some seed nodes as information sources in a network so as to maximize the gossip spreading.
Wenxiang Dong, Ying Yang, Wenyi Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Optimal Selling Mechanisms With Endogenous Seller Outside Offers
ABSTRACT We examine a two‐stage selling mechanism design problem, where the buyer makes her report and the seller endogenously decides his effort (hidden investment) to generate a possibly better outside offer. The optimal mechanism shows that the seller's effort depends on the reported value of the buyer; a higher value lowers the seller's incentive ...
Xiaogang Che +3 more
wiley +1 more source

