Results 71 to 80 of about 528,145 (307)

The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior

open access: yesInternational Journal of Management Studies, 2009
This article attempts to shed light on the political economy of the Malaysian state governments’ budgetary behaviour by tailoring hypotheses drawn from recent theoretical literature to the Malaysian institutional context and testing them empirically. The
Ahmad Zafarullah Abdul Jalil
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainability Certifications as Strategic Tools: Environmental Accountability, Institutional Robustness and Global Convergence

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainability certifications are increasingly used as strategic tools to advance accountability for environmental sustainability. This study addresses the challenge of fragmented national certification standards by proposing and applying a replicable method to assess the structural robustness and convergence of industry‐specific ...
Teresa Turzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subnational taxation in developing countries : a review of the literature [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper reviews the literature on tax assignment in decentralized countries. Ideally, own-source revenues should be sufficient to enable at least the richest subnational governments to finance from their own resources all locally-provided services ...
Bird, Richard M.
core  

Institutionalizing Investor-State Dispute Prevention in China

open access: yesAJIL Unbound
China's 2019 Foreign Investment Law establishes a formal mechanism to handle complaints by foreign-invested enterprises (FIEs)—i.e., Chinese enterprises that are wholly or partly foreign-owned.
Zhenyu Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Rewiring the Circular Economy Through AI‐Informed Pathways: Structural and Distributional Drivers of Environmental Outcomes in the European Union

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the structural and distributional factors that influence environmental performance in 27 European Union (EU) countries from 2010 to 2021, focusing especially on circular economy (CE) measures and the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI)‐based analytical tools.
Cosimo Magazzino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laws for fiscal responsibility for subnational discipline : international experience [PDF]

open access: yes
Fiscal responsibility laws are institutions with which multiple governments in the same economy -- national and subnational --can commit to help avoid irresponsible fiscal behavior that could have short-term advantages to one of them but that would be ...
Liu, Lili, Webb, Steven B.
core  

The AI Sustainability Paradox: How Verification and Regulation Synergize to Curb Greenwashing in Emerging Markets

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) reflects a paradox for corporate sustainability: it provides tools for genuine socio‐economic improvement and enables greenwashing at scale. This study examines this duality in emerging Asian markets, where rapid AI adoption coincides with evolving regulatory regimes.
Ashutosh Yadav, Simplice A. Asongu
wiley   +1 more source

Decentralization, Subnational Governments' Behaviour and Macroeconomic Instability: The Case of Malaysia [PDF]

open access: yes
In the last two decades there has been a worldwide interest in decentralization of government in all parts of the world. There are two main objectives that we tried to achieve through this study.
Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah
core  

Understanding urban–rural disparities in digital government maturity: a governance perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Political Science
The purpose of this study is to examine how differences in governance capacity shape urban–rural disparities in digital government maturity at the subnational level.
Yayuk Astuti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Tailor-Made Legal Suit: The Actual Scope, Power, and Functioning of NAFTA Chapter 11’s Rules and Institutions for the Settlement of Cross-Border Disputes

open access: yesNorteamérica, 2016
Many scholars argue that the rules, mechanisms and bodies established under the North American Free Trade Agreement’s Chapter 11 for the settlement of disputes on foreign direct investment have undermined the policymaking capacities of national and ...
Iván Farías Pelcastre
doaj   +1 more source

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