Results 11 to 20 of about 1,096 (152)

Ecology of Subseafloor Crustal Biofilms [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
The crustal subseafloor is the least explored and largest biome on Earth. Interrogating crustal life is difficult due to habitat inaccessibility, low-biomass and contamination challenges. Subseafloor observatories have facilitated the study of planktonic
Gustavo A. Ramírez   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Subseafloor life and its biogeochemical impacts [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Subseafloor microbial activities are central to global biogeochemical cycles, affecting Earth’s surface oxidation, ocean chemistry, and climate. Here the authors review present understanding of subseafloor microbes and their activities, identify research
Steven D’Hondt   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Microbial Selection and Survival in Subseafloor Sediment [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Many studies have examined relationships of microorganisms to geochemical zones in subseafloor sediment. However, responses to selective pressure and patterns of community succession with sediment depth have rarely been examined.
John B. Kirkpatrick   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Biogenic Mn-Oxides in Subseafloor Basalts.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The deep biosphere of the subseafloor basalts is recognized as a major scientific frontier in disciplines like biology, geology, and oceanography. Recently, the presence of fungi in these environments has involved a change of view regarding diversity and
Magnus Ivarsson   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Subseafloor basalts as fungal habitats [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2012
The oceanic crust is believed to host the largest potential habitat for microbial life on Earth, yet, still we lack substantial information about the abundance, diversity, and consequence of its biosphere.
M. Ivarsson
doaj   +4 more sources

Terpene Synthase Gene Amplicons from Subseafloor Sediment. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Resour Announc, 2023
In this announcement, we present the set of putative terpene synthase (TS) gene fragments detected in a subseafloor sediment sample collected off Shimokita Peninsula, Japan. This data set contains sequences with 72 to 100% identity to TS from actinobacteria and cyanobacteria.
Schmidt RL   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Cryptic metabolisms in anoxic subseafloor sediment [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, 2021
Abstract Microbial gene expression in anoxic subseafloor sediment was recently explored in the Baltic Sea and the Peru Margin. Our analysis of these data reveals diverse transcripts encoding proteins associated with neutralization of reactive oxygen species, including catalase, which may provide an
Arkadiy I. Garber   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ancient Metabolisms of a Thermophilic Subseafloor Bacterium [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The ancient origins of metabolism may be rooted deep in oceanic crust, and these early metabolisms may have persisted in the habitable thermal anoxic aquifer where conditions remain similar to those when they first appeared. The Wood–Ljungdahl pathway for acetogenesis is a key early biosynthetic pathway with the potential to influence ocean chemistry ...
Amy R. Smith   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Subsurface Life on Earth as a Key to Unlock Extraterrestrial Mysteries. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrob Biotechnol
This paper discusses current research on subsurface microbiology. Exploring Earth's deep and extreme subsurface environments provides critical insights into life's limits and adaptability. Subsurface exploration is not only vital for understanding the origins and limits of life on Earth, but also crucial for informing future missions in the search for ...
Vidal E   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dimethylsulfoniopropionate Biosynthetic Bacteria in the Subseafloor Sediments of the South China Sea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is one of Earth’s most abundant organosulfur molecules, and bacteria in marine sediments have been considered significant producers.
Yunhui Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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