Results 21 to 30 of about 11,555 (253)

Subsidiarity between Law and Economics. Research Papers in Law, 1/2005 [PDF]

, 2005
From the Introduction. The present contribution is an attempt to raise awareness between the 'trenches' by juxtaposing the two approaches to subsidiarity.
Pelkmans, Jacques
core  

Organisational tool, legal concept or democratic principle? The three forms of subsidiarity and their implications for the European Court of Human Rights

Global Constitutionalism
One of the most striking developments in the case law of the European Court of Human Rights Court over the past decade is the development a new doctrine of subsidiarity that has been presented as democracy-enhancing.
Mikael Rask Madsen
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reformed Subsidiarity in the Constitution for Europe: Can it deliver on expectations? EIPA Working Paper 07/W/2005 [PDF]

, 2005
[Introduction]. "Protections for 'subsidiarity' - ensuring that issues are dealt with at the most appropriate level - are weak at best, non-existent at worst: national parliaments are invited to speak up if they think subsidiarity has been flouted, but ...
Flynn, Brendan.
core  

OntOMat: Toward Ontology‐Based Product and Process Design Engineering and Optimization Solutions Fueling Circular Value Chains

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The OntOMat ontology establishes a structured framework for polymer matrix fiber reinforced composite materials, integrating manufacturing processes, characterization methods, and multiscale design through the VDI/VDE 3682 formalized process description standard.
Nicolas Christ, Jörg Hohe, Martin Kördel, Michael Giese, Niklas Toffert, Christian Seidel, Olaf Rehme, Patrik Schneider, Oliver Focke, Elie Abi Aoun, Claas Falldorf, Beñat Gutierrez, Alexandra Kühn, Sven Torstrick-von der Lieth, Christoph Herden, Erik Johannsen, Jan‐Uwe R. Schmidt, Felix Winkelmann, Andreas Schott, Daniel Schott   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subsidiarity and EU Procedural Criminal Law [PDF]

, 2015
This article examines how subsidiarity can limit the exercise of EU procedural criminal law competence. It argues for a narrow understanding of subsidiarity, suggesting that EU procedural criminal law legislation can only be directed at problems which ...
Öberg, Jacob,, Öberg, Jacob
core   +1 more source

Competent validation for subsidiarity : we validate where we know

, 2016
Validation is one of the toughest problems academics face, i.e. finding out where the new knowledge works and where it does not. Decision makers also engage in validation all the time, as they need to decide about the knowledge they use for their ...
Dörfler, Viktor
core   +3 more sources

Dimensiunea principiului subsidiarităţii in dreptul internaţional al drepturilor omului [PDF]

Revista Institutului Naţional de Justiţie, 2017
The definition of the principle of subsidiarity results in the development of two interdependent meanings. In the negative sense, the subsidiarity requires larger social units, such as the state, to refrain from any action that could restrict, de facto ...
Antohi Leonid
doaj  

Disorder‐Broadened Topological Hall Phase and Anomalous Hall Scaling in FeGe

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By systematically introducing defects into FeGe via ion‐beam modification, we demonstrate that disorder broadens the temperature regime over which the topological Hall effect ‐ a signature of skyrmions or other chiral textures — appears, while also increasing its magnitude.
Chaman Gupta, Chris Matsumura, Hongbin Yang, Sarah Edwards, Rebeca M. Gurrola, Jiun‐Haw Chu, Hanjong Paik, Yongqiang Wang, David A. Muller, Robert Streubel, Tzu‐Ming Lu, Serena Eley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Principle of Subsidiarity in the Spinelli Project. A Federal Reform Draft in Disguise

De Europa
This article examines the role of the principle of subsidiarity in the “Spinelli Project” for European Communities reform in federal direction. By analyzing the Vedel, Tindemans, and 1975 Commission Reports, the concept's historical evolution is clearly
Filippo Maria Giordano
doaj   +1 more source