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Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders
2018Abstract Significant developmental changes in adolescence typically lead to increased risky behavior, including substance use. Survey data indicated that adolescent alcohol and drug use has declined in recent years, with the exception of marijuana use, which has remained consistent, and e-cigarette use, which is on the rise. This chapter
Aaron Hogue+3 more
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2022
Addiction is a chronic-relapsing brain disorder characterized by cognitive, behavioral, and physiological symptoms including compulsion to take the drug, loss of control over use, and persistent consumption despite substance-related problems. Individual susceptibility is influenced by genetic, psychological, and environmental factors; age of first ...
Martini, F.+4 more
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Addiction is a chronic-relapsing brain disorder characterized by cognitive, behavioral, and physiological symptoms including compulsion to take the drug, loss of control over use, and persistent consumption despite substance-related problems. Individual susceptibility is influenced by genetic, psychological, and environmental factors; age of first ...
Martini, F.+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
[Substance-related disorders in adolescence and young adulthood].
Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, 2020Substance-related disorders in adolescence and young adulthood Abstract. Adolescence is a critical period for the onset of addiction and comorbid psychological disorders.
R. Thomasius+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Substance-Related Disorders [PDF]
The CAGE, developed by J.A. Ewing and B.A. Rouse, is a 4-item interview schedule that assesses alcohol abuse. The name “CAGE” comes from letters in the four questions: cut, annoyed, guilty, eye-opener (Mayfield, McLeod, & Hall, 1974). The CAGE is much briefer than most alcohol screening measures and can therefore serve as a way for health and mental ...
Nicola S. Schutte, John M. Malouff
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Therapeutic communities for substance related disorder
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2005Therapeutic communities (TCs) are a popular treatment for the rehabilitation of drug users in the USA and Europe.To determine the effectiveness of TC versus other treatments for substance dependents, and to investigate whether effectiveness is modified by client or treatment characteristics.We searched: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials ...
David R. Foxcroft+2 more
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Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders [PDF]
In this chapter, we review important aspects of diagnosing substance use disorders in late-life using DSM-5 criteria. In addition, we also review the epidemiology, etiologies, and clinical courses of substance use disorders in the older adult population.
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2020
While some users show increased sexual functioning due to substance use, the chronic use of legal and illicit drugs increases the rates of sexual dysfunctions. Especially in connection with substance use, it remains difficult to disentangle cultural, social, psychological, and biological etiological factors in sexual dysfunctions. This chapter, however,
Jannis Engel, Tillmann H.C. Kruger
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While some users show increased sexual functioning due to substance use, the chronic use of legal and illicit drugs increases the rates of sexual dysfunctions. Especially in connection with substance use, it remains difficult to disentangle cultural, social, psychological, and biological etiological factors in sexual dysfunctions. This chapter, however,
Jannis Engel, Tillmann H.C. Kruger
openaire +2 more sources
Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders
2016Multiple illnesses comprise the substance use disorder spectrum. The management of any illness within the spectrum relies heavily on the availability of diagnostic and treatment resources and upon the level of participation by the patient. The two cases in this chapter demonstrate different problems and approaches to these challenging disorders.
William Haning, Anthony P. S. Guerrero
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Substance Related and Addictive Disorders
2014Substance abuse is a major problem in consultation liaison psychiatry, disproportionate to the degree of substance abuse in the community. Twenty to thirty percent of consultations in a general hospital have been reported to involve a substance abuse diagnosis, and this has been consistent over time (Bourgeois et al. 2005; Alaja et al. 1998).
Benjamin R. Bryan, Frances R. Levin
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