Results 151 to 160 of about 48,225 (312)

Microplastics‐Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Accelerates Alzheimer's‐Like Pathology and Cognitive Decline via the Gut–Brain Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu, Jiarong Yang, Miaoxuan Zhang, Yi Li, Zhuling Tu, Ji Wang, Jin‐Tai Yu, Kun Guo, Rongcan Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress disrupts copper homeostasis and promotes copper accumulation in the prelimbic cortex, leading to astrocytic FDX1 upregulation. Elevated astrocytic FDX1 impairs calcium signaling, induces structural atrophy, and disrupts synaptic function, contributing to depressive‐like behaviors. Physical exercise reverses these alterations by restoring
Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Urine Stem Cells Alleviate Pulmonary Fibrosis via Inhibiting Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic role and mechanism of human urine stem cells (hUSCs) in pulmonary fibrosis. hUSCs alleviated pulmonary fibrosis by selectively inhibiting macrophage‐myofibroblast transition (MMT) in two ways: on one hand, hUSCs inhibited mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) production and apoptosis/senescence of epithelial cells in pulmonary ...
Zhou‐Hang Zhang, Guan‐Lin Guo, Xiao‐Hui Guan, Min Hu, Qi‐Ming Huang, Ding‐Wen Guo, Hao‐Cheng Gu, You‐Qiong Zhuo, Ning Li, Hong‐Bo Xin, Ke‐Yu Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascularized Liver‐on‐a‐Microsphere Reveals Alanine‐Glucose Metabolism‐Driven Regulation of Liver Function and Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A vascularized liver‐on‐a‐microsphere system is developed to recreate lobule‐like cellular organization and endothelial barrier function within compartmentalized hydrogel particles. The platform enhances hepatic performance and reveals alanine‐glucose cycle activation linked to improved detoxification capacity, offering a high‐throughput microscale ...
Jingyang Li, Zengnan Wu, Yingrui Zhang, Shulang Chen, Yongning Lin, Shiyu Chen, Tong Xu, Xianli Meng, Yi Zhang, Jin‐Ming Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Need to Include Pregabalin in Routine Substance Screening Panels to Detect Non-Therapeutic Use and Abuse

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Background: Pregabalin, prescribed for various neurological and psychiatric conditions, has demonstrated increasing potential for abuse. Despite its psychoactive effects and growing misuse, pregabalin remains absent from standard urine drug screening ...
Saliha Aksun, Başak Bağci, Oğuz Karalar, Murat Aksun, Barış Karadaş , Faruk Yavuz, Aslı Tuğba Esen, Mert Üğe, Figen Narin   +8 more
doaj  

Biomimetic Hydrogel System Targeting S100A8 Centered Neuroimmune Crosstalk and Hypoxia Induced Neuronal Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic hydrogel (HPC@Gel) was developed for traumatic brain injury repair by combining oxygen‐carrying hemoglobin nanoparticles and anti‐inflammatory carbon quantum dots within a brain‐like matrix. The system alleviated hypoxia, reduced harmful neuroimmune signaling, protected neurons, supported neural regeneration, and improved neurological and ...
Peng Liu, Xiaoyang Wu, Xiaoyin Liu, Yuyan Wang, Shichao Jiang, Kai Wu, Gaowei Li, Jie Ding, Chengheng Wu, Dan Wei, Jing Sun, Hongsong Fan, Liangxue Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality assessment of the forensic surveillance system: A data-quality monitoring system for substance-abuse detection in unnatural deaths in Thailand. [PDF]

Forensic Sci Int Synerg
Traisathit P, Worasuwannarak W, Aramrattana A, Angkurawaranon C, Jiraporncharoen W, Buawangpong N, Intui K, Rankantha A, Thanuta Y, Srikummoon P.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CD177 Deficiency Defines a Stable Subtype of Human Neutrophil Granulocytes with Tumor Promoting Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human neutrophils exist as two epigenetically imprinted subtypes defined by stable CD177 expression or absence — a ratio that persists across time, circadian rhythms, and inflammation. CD177− neutrophils display a distinct molecular landscape enriched in arginase 1 and lipid metabolism markers, accumulate in head‐and‐neck tumors, and associate with ...
Marcel Jung, Alexander Beer, Susmita Ghosh, Ekaterina Pylaeva, Belal Alshaar, Tobias Tertel, Nils Bastian Leimkühler, Thomas Schroeder, Janine Gronewold, Nina Hagemann, Ayan Mohamud Yusuf, Benedikt Frank, Yiqiao Zhang, Dennis Nagel, Kim Schloeßer, Laura Karsch, Emily Hedtfeld, Sabrina Lohmann, Kathrin Blank, Andreas Kraus, Max Krumbein, Nastassia Kabankova, Hongxiao Wang, Almke Bader, Mathis Richter, Fengjun Zhang, Raphael Chevre, Bernd Giebel, Stephan Lang, Anika Grüneboom, Daniela Maier‐Begandt, Anja Hasenberg, Oliver Soehnlein, Hans Christian Reinhardt, Sven Heiles, Jianxu Chen, Jadwiga Jablonska, Albert Sickmann, Dirk M. Hermann, Matthias Gunzer   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Serious Adverse Events, Medication Abuse, Misuse, and Risk of Dependence for Medications with High Dependence Potential: Role of Patient-Reported Factors and Machine Learning Approach. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel)
Kim Y, Sohn YJ, Yoo JY, Kim M, Kim S, Choi YJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Optical Windows for Transcranial Brain Imaging in Living Mice: Skull Thinning, Clearing, and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal, noninvasive in vivo imaging is crucial for studying brain physiology. Advances in transcranial optical windows and multiphoton microscopy have improved imaging depth, but their performance often deteriorates over time. This work investigated various transcranial window approaches and found that skull regrowth limits image quality.
Yiming Fu, Gewei Yan, Zhentao She, Yingzhu He, Kangqi Liu, Jianan Qu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source