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Determination of the soil microbial biomass carbon using the method of substrate-induced respiration

Eurasian Soil Science, 2011
Specific features of determining the carbon content in the soil microbial biomass using the method of substrate-induced respiration (MBSIR) were studied as related to the conditions of the incubation (the glucose concentration and temperature) and pre-incubation (the duration and temperature) of the soil samples collected in the summer (tundra gley and
N. D. Ananyeva   +2 more
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Substrate‐Induced Respiration for Phosphorus‐Enriched and Oligotrophic Peat Soils in an Everglades Wetland

Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2007
Nutrient enrichment may alter patterns of heterotrophic microbial activity (HMA) in wetland soils and influence organic matter decomposition dynamics. The response of the heterotrophic microbial community to C substrates (alcohols, amides, amino acids, aromatics, plant residues, and polysaccharides) was measured as CO
Alan L. Wright, K. R. Reddy
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Multi-substrate induced microbial respiration, nitrification potential and enzyme activities in metal-polluted, EDTA-washed soils

Environmental Pollution, 2018
Efficiency and the preservation of soil functions are key requirements for sustainable remediation of contaminated soil. Microbial decomposition and conversion of substrates is a fundamental soil function. Pilot-scale EDTA-based soil washing recycled chelant generated no wastewater and removed 78% of Pb from acidic farmland soil with 860 mg kg-1 Pb and
Anela, Kaurin, Domen, Lestan
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Microbial respiration and biomass (substrate-induced respiration) in soils of old-growth and regenerating forests on northern Vancouver Island, British Columbia

Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1996
In studying the basal respiration, microbial biomass (substrate-induced respiration, SIR), and metabolic quotient (qCO2) in western red cedar (Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don)-western hemlock [(Tsuga heterophylla Raf.) Sarg.] ecosystems (old-growth forests, 3- and 10-year-old plantations) on northern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, we ...
S. X. Chang, J. A. Trofymow
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Fumigation-extraction and substrate-induced respiration derived microbial biomass C, and respiration rate in limed soil of Scots pine sapling stands

Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1994
The effect of liming on microbial biomass C and respiration activity was studied in four liming experiments on young pine plantations. One of the experimental sites had been limed and planted 12 years before, two 5 years before, and one a year before soil sampling. The youngest experimental site was also treated with ash fertilizer.
Priha, O., Smolander, A.
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The Antibiotic-Aided Distinguishing of Fungal and Bacterial Substrate-Induced Respiration in Various Soil Ecosystems

Microbiology, 2005
Fungal and bacterial substrate-induced respiration have been distinguished in gray forest and chestnut soils in various ecosystems (forest, grassland, arable soil, fallow land, and shelterbelt) using the antibiotics cycloheximide and streptomycin.
E.A. Susyan   +2 more
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Aggregate distribution and substrate-induced respiration under different tillage and mulching management systems in organic farming

Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2020
In organic farming, intensive tillage for weed eliminating may cause physical and biological soil degradation.
Rahmatullah Hashimi   +4 more
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Microscale fumigation-extraction and substrate-induced respiration methods for measuring microbial biomass in barley rhizosphere

Plant and Soil, 1994
Changes in microbial biomass in the rhizosphere of young barley seedlings was studied. A fumigation-extraction (FE) method with measurement of ninhydrin-reactive nitrogen (NR-N) and a substrate-induced respiration (SIR) method were applied on a microscale to rhizosphere soil samples of approximately 0.1 g.
Jensen, Lars Stoumann, Sørensen, Jan
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Substrate induced respiration in soils developed under four stages of succession on a colliery heap

Cereal Research Communications, 2007
Substrate induced respiration as a measure of active part of the soil biomass increased in the chronosequence of spoil succession. This change observed first in the top (0–5 cm) and later in the bottom (10–15 cm) layer relating probably to the vegetation and soil fauna succession.
Szili-Kovács, Tibor, Elhottová, Dana
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Relation between substrate-induced respiration and heat loss from soil samples treated with various contaminants

Thermochimica Acta, 1995
Abstract Heat loss and respiration following amendment with glucose were recorded for soils contaminated with heavy metals and organic pesticides over a period up to 28 days. For this purpose, measuring ampoules were adapted to enable measurement of heat loss and CO 2 evolution on the same soil sample and at the same time.
A. Tancho   +3 more
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