Response of the Hadley Circulation to Climate Change in an Aquaplanet GCM Coupled to a Simple Representation of Ocean Heat Transport [PDF]
It is unclear how the width and strength of the Hadley circulation are controlled and how they respond to climate changes. Simulations of global warming scenarios with comprehensive climate models suggest the Hadley circulation may widen and weaken as ...
Levine, Xavier J., Schneider, Tapio
core
Wind and Wave Extremes over the World Oceans from Very Large Ensembles [PDF]
Global return values of marine wind speed and significant wave height are estimated from very large aggregates of archived ensemble forecasts at +240-h lead time.
Aarnes+43 more
core +2 more sources
This study deciphers maternal‐driven microbial transmission in pigs using a deep learning model (maternal–offspring microbial transmission model), identifying Christensenellaceae R‐7 group as a key transmitted taxon. Filtered galacto‐oligosaccharides‐targeted Christensenellaceae R‐7 group alters offspring microbial functions via maternal ...
Haibo Shen+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Vertical and meridional distributions of the atmospheric CO2 mixing ratio between northern midlatitudes and southern subtropics [PDF]
The atmospheric CO2 mixing ratio was measured using a continuous measurement system onboard a Gulfstream-II aircraft between the northern midlatitudes and the southern subtropics during the Biomass Burning and Lightning Experiment Phase A (BIBLE A ...
Blake, DR+6 more
core +1 more source
PlantGPT integrates 60 000+ plant research articles with Arabidopsis phenotype‐gene data through retrieval‐augmented generation and fine‐tuning of Llama3‐8B. This open‐source, specialized AI system outperforms general large language models in plant gene‐phenotype relationships, establishing a new paradigm for functional genomics research and molecular ...
Ruixiang Zhang+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Process-evaluation of tropospheric humidity simulated by general circulation models using water vapor isotopologues: 1. Comparison between models and observations [PDF]
The goal of this study is to determine how H_2O and HDO measurements in water vapor can be used to detect and diagnose biases in the representation of processes controlling tropospheric humidity in atmospheric general circulation models (GCMs).
Frankenberg, Christian+3 more
core
Stochastic Models for the Kinematics of Moisture Transport and Condensation in Homogeneous Turbulent Flows [PDF]
The transport of a condensing passive scalar is studied as a prototype model for the kinematics of moisture transport on isentropic surfaces. Condensation occurs whenever the scalar concentration exceeds a specified local saturation value.
O'Gorman, Paul A., Schneider, Tapio
core +1 more source
The waterlogging tolerance of allotetraploid Actinidia valvata is inherited from one of its diploid progenitors, which leads to subgenome expression dominance, mediated by complex mechanisms including altered chromatin accessibility and DNA methylation.
Xiaoli Hu+14 more
wiley +1 more source
CFD-Simulink Modeling of the Inflatable Solar Dryer for Drying Paddy Rice
Small-scale farmers in developing Asian countries have minimal agricultural mechanisms available to them. In the Philippines, postharvest losses in rice production can reach about 36% in the drying process alone.
Ana Salvatierra-Rojas+3 more
doaj +1 more source
An Analysis of Tropical Transport: Influence of the Quasi-biennial Oscillation [PDF]
An analysis of over 4 years of Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) measurements of CH4, HF, O3, and zonal wind are used to study the influence of the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) on constituent transport in the tropics.
Andrews+49 more
core +2 more sources