Results 151 to 160 of about 60,317 (301)

First 20 Years of Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry as the Mainstream Analytical Technique

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review traces the first 20 years of Orbitrap mass spectrometry as a mainstream high‑resolution and accurate‑mass (HR/AM) technology. It outlines the historical development of the Orbitrap analyzer, the evolution of major instrument families, and the key technological innovations that enabled its widespread adoption. Particular emphasis is
Alexander Makarov
wiley   +1 more source

Shape Derivatives of the Eigenvalues of the de Rham Complex for Lipschitz Deformations and Variable Coefficients: Part II

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this second part of our series of papers, we develop an abstract framework suitable for de Rham complexes that depend on a parameter belonging to an arbitrary Banach space. Our primary focus is on spectral perturbation problems and the differentiability of eigenvalues with respect to perturbations of the involved parameters. As a byproduct,
Pier Domenico Lamberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceleration of Phase‐Modulated Ultrashort Echo Time Sequence for Fast T2 and Adiabatic T1ρ Mapping of the Knee Joints

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and validate an accelerated phase‐modulated ultrashort echo time (PM‐UTE) sequence for volumetric T2 and adiabatic T1ρ (AdiabT1ρ) mapping of both short‐ and long‐T2 tissues in the knee joint. Methods The proposed method estimates and removes the T1‐dependent component from a single reference acquisition, eliminating repeated
Jiyo S. Athertya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Differential Single‐Block and Multi‐Block Presaturated Ultrashort Echo Time Pulse Sequences for Fast and Flexible Short‐T2 Imaging

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Ultrashort echo time (UTE) techniques are essential for the magnetic resonance imaging of short‐T2 signals. Current UTE techniques are time‐consuming and often require the acquisition of an inflexible volume. In this work, we implement new UTE sequences—differential single‐block presaturated UTE (δSB‐UTE) and differential multi‐block ...
Jason A. Reich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact and Reliability of Tissue Segmentation on In Vivo Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Metabolite Quantification

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Quantification of metabolite concentrations using MRS requires tissue‐dependent signal corrections. Accurate estimation of voxel tissue composition is therefore essential. Commonly used brain tissue segmentation tools differ in their algorithms and implementation, potentially introducing variability in MRS‐derived concentration ...
Jessica Archibald   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient FPGA implementation of polar codes-based information reconciliation for quantum key distribution. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Liao L   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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