Results 41 to 50 of about 1,571 (110)

Protein Biosynthesis and Carbon Catabolite Repression Are Transcriptionally Upregulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Extracellular Fractions From Several Wine Yeast Species

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2025.
Extracellular fractions enriched in vesicles of either Metschnikowia pulcherrima, Hanseniaspora uvarum, Torulaspora delbrueckii and Candida sake elicit a transcriptomic response in Saccharomyces cerevisiae shortly after inoculation in synthetic grape must.
Miguel Mejias‐Ortiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome affects mice metabolic homeostasis via differential regulation of gene expression in the brain and gut

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 13, Issue 10, May 2025.
Abstract The gut microbiome (GMB) regulates digestion, metabolism, immunity, and energy homeostasis. This study investigates how gut microbiota integrate the regulation in the neuroendocrine and enteroendocrine systems, with a focus on G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) in the brain‐gut axis and sex differences. Germ‐free (GF) mice exhibited increased
Wynne Milhouse   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review Article: Novel Enzyme Therapy Design for Gluten Peptide Digestion Through Exopeptidase Supplementation

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 61, Issue 7, Page 1123-1139, April 2025.
Exopeptidases are key for completing protein digestion, including proline‐rich peptides, and are mostly produced by enterocytes of the intestinal brush border membrane. In coeliac disease, chronic inflammation leads to reduced brush border exopeptidase activity, exacerbating peptide accumulation.
Erin R. Bonner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic Adaptation Postileal Resection: Bile Acid Absorption in an Ileal Resection Mouse Model

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Background Adaptation of the small intestine and/or colon significantly impacts the prognosis of short bowel syndrome. This study investigated colonic adaptation in a mouse model of ileal resection, with a focus on bile acid absorption. Methods The ileal resection mouse model (ileal resection group, 8–10‐week‐old male C57BL/6J mice) was created by ...
Yudai Goto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes of the activity and content of sucrase-isomaltase complex in the intestinal mucosa during the development of streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats.

open access: yesJournal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, 1983
The changes in the activity and content of sucrase-isomaltase complex (S-I) in the intestinal mucosa were studied during the development of diabetes induced by streptozotocin in rats. On days 0, 1, 3, 5, and 10 after an intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (70 mg/kg), the enzyme activity and the enzyme content were observed in the jejunum and ...
T, Goda, N, Hosoya, S, Moriuchi
openaire   +3 more sources

In vitro and in vivo digestibility of prebiotic galactooligosacharides synthesized by β‐galactosidase from Lactobacillus delbruecki subsp. bulgaricus CRL450

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 104, Issue 11, Page 6769-6777, 30 August 2024.
Abstract BACKGROUND The general assumption that prebiotics reach the colon without any alterations has been challenged. Some in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that ‘non‐digestible’ oligosaccharides are digested to different degrees depending on their structural composition.
Agustina Fara   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota by angiotensin receptor blocker therapy exerts protective effects against hypertensive damages

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2024.
16S rRNA sequencing, liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry, RNA sequencing and immunofluorescence staining were combined to assess the role of ARB‐modified gut microbes. ARB‐modified gut microbiota exert protective roles in hypertension, vascular remodeling and injury, metabolic abnormality and intestinal dysfunctions, suggesting a pivotal ...
Jing Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abstract

open access: yes
JPGN Reports, Volume 6, Issue S2, Page S1-S814, September 2025.
wiley   +1 more source

UEG Week 2024 Moderated Posters

open access: yes
United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 12, Issue S8, Page 201-664, October 2024.
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Studies for the Discovery of Potential Sucrase-Isomaltase Inhibitors from Maize Silk Phytochemicals: An Approach to Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Landeros-Martínez LL   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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