Results 51 to 60 of about 6,481 (185)

Targeting the noradrenergic‐metabolic axis: A new strategy for sugar‐induced depression subtypes

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Lifestyle is closely related to major depressive disorder (MDD). Given the growing focus on the impact of diet on mental health, this study examined how dietary habits affect the pathophysiology of MDD. Experimental Approach Health check‐up data were analysed. Mice received sucrose under chronic unpredictable mild stress
Takatoshi Sakata, Kazuo Kunisawa, Masaya Hasegawa, Yumiko Seto, Aoi Ogawa, Hitomi Kurahashi, Yasuko Yamamoto, Masao Takemura, Hidetoshi Matunami, Tomoya Sugai, Noriki Kutsumura, Kuniaki Saito, Toshitaka Nabeshima, Akihiro Mouri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang, Siyang Gao, Mengdi Li, Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent status on carbohydrate metabolizing enzyme inhibitors in regulation of diabetes: a mechanism based review

Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research, 2015
The important therapeutic approach for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus is to decrease the post-prandial glucose levels which could be done by decreasing the absorption of glucose through the inhibition of the carbohydrates-hydrolyzing enzymes such as α-
Durgeshnandani Sinha, Trilochan Satapathy, Mehendra Kumar Dewangan, Arvind Kumar, Amit Roy   +4 more
doaj  

Molecular pathogenicity of novel sucrase-isomaltase mutations found in congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency patients

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2017
Congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID) is a genetic disorder associated with mutations in the sucrase-isomaltase (SI) gene. The diagnosis of congenital diarrheal disorders like CSID is difficult due to unspecific symptoms and usually requires invasive biopsy sampling of the intestine.
Birthe Gericke, Mahdi Amiri, C. Ronald Scott, Hassan Y. Naim   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Scaling law links plant growth variation to grain yield in wheat stands

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Growth rate, a fundamental trait associated with plant resource use, scales with plant mass, following consistent allometric power laws shaped by biophysical constraints and natural selection captured in metabolic scaling theory (MST). Although well‐established in wild plants, MST has been overlooked in crop improvement.
Guy Golan, François Vasseur, Yongyu Huang, Kenan Tan, Victor O. Sadras, Cyrille Violle, Thorsten Schnurbusch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital Sucrase–Isomaltase Deficiency: Same Mutation with Different Clinical Presentations

The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Background/Aims: Congenital sucrase–isomaltase deficiency is an autosomal recessive inherited disaccharidase deficiency characterized by chronic osmotic diarrhea.
Fatma İssi İrlayıcı, Burcu Güven , Murat Çakır   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of levan production by Zymomonas mobilis

Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 1999
Effect of different fermentation conditions on levan production by Zymomonas mobilis B-4286 was studied. Levan production increased from 5.7-g/l to 12.6-g/l with an increase in initial sucrose concentration (50-150 g/l).
V. K Ananthalakshmy, P Gunasekaran
doaj   +1 more source

A Single‐Base Mutation in TaWAK3‐B Reduces Plant Height via Cytoskeleton in Bread Wheat

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction of Reduced height (Rht) genes into modern wheat cultivars has resulted in ‘Green Revolution’ that skyrocketed wheat grain yields worldwide since the 1960s. These ‘Green Revolution’ cultivars show shorter plant height, but higher lodging resistance and harvest index.
Naijiao Wang, Ruolin Bian, Dejie Du, Yunjie Liu, Yiao Ma, Zihao Jiang, Zhaoju Li, Yan Zhou, Xiangyu Zhang, Zhaoheng Zhang, Beilu Cao, Xiongtao Li, Zhaoyan Chen, Jie Liu, Qixin Sun, Zhongfu Ni, Lingling Chai   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fusarium sacchari Glycoside Hydrolase 12 Protein FsEG1 Is a Major Virulence Factor During Sugarcane Infection and Confers Resistance to Pokkah Boeng Disease via the HIGS Strategy

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pokkah Boeng disease (PBD), caused by Fusarium sacchari, has severely impacted the yield and quality of sugarcane, resulting in significant economic losses. However, the molecular interaction mechanisms between F. sacchari and sugarcane remain poorly understood.
Deng Wu, Tianshu Hong, Lulu Wang, Qianqian Ren, Shichao Wang, Yixue Bao, Muqing Zhang, Wei Yao, Qin Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

FvMAPK6‐Mediated FvMYB44s/FvSWEET1 Dual‐Layer Regulation Modulates Sugar Accumulation in Strawberry Fruit, With FvSPS3 Enabling Quality–Yield Balance

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar content is a key determinant of fruit quality, and sugars also act as signalling molecules that regulate ripening processes, including anthocyanin accumulation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying sugar accumulation and sugar signal‐mediated ripening remain incompletely understood.
Qianqian Feng, Lingzhi Wei, Ting Liu, Kexin Wang, Xiaojing Li, Chuang Liu, Ronghui Sun, Xia Li, Zhaonan Yin, Yanrong Wei, Huazhao Yuan, Qian Li, Bingbing Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source