Results 91 to 100 of about 349,298 (311)

Deep Brain Stimulation Induces Antidepressant Effects by Restoring High‐Fidelity Communication in the BNST‐NAc Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This cross‐species study reveals that pathological hyperactivity of BNST neurons in depressive states disrupts inhibitory period and isolated spikes in the BNST‐NAc circuit. DBS achieves its antidepressant effects by precisely restoring network inhibitory periods and high‐fidelity signal transmission.
Xin Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suicide and attempted suicide

open access: yesSri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry, 2014
Abstract not availableDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljpsyc.v5i2.7824Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry Vol 5(2):37 ...
Shehan S. Williams, Thilini Rajapakse
openaire   +3 more sources

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suicidal Behavior and the Labor Market Productivity of Young Adults [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the link between suicidal behaviors and human capital formation of young adults in the United States. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we estimate the effects of suicide
Erdal Tekin, Sara Markowitz
core  

Risk factors for fatal and nonfatal repetition of suicide attempts: a literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objectives: This review aimed to identify the evidence for predictors of repetition of suicide attempts, and more specifically for subsequent completed suicide.
Beghi, Massimiliano   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Structural problems without structural solutions? Youth leaders' perceptions of their community

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract As young people explore and reflect on the conditions of their neighborhoods and communities, they can forge a critical consciousness—merging their perspectives and analysis to direct both individual and collective actions. Photovoice is a methodological tool that allows participants to document their perspectives and analysis and discuss with
Linnea L. Hjelm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Completed suicide after attempted suicide

open access: yesBMJ, 2010
Methods used in attempts may indicate the degree of risk An increasing number of nations are developing national strategies to try to prevent some of the estimated million suicides that occur annually throughout the world. Detection of people at risk is a key component of such programmes.
openaire   +3 more sources

Alcohol Abuse and Suicide Attempts Among Youth - Correlation or Causation? [PDF]

open access: yes
This study uses the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) and the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS) to explore the causal relationship between alcohol abuse (binge drinking and clinically defined alcohol use disorders) and suicide attempts among youth.
Dhaval Dave   +3 more
core  

Tyrosine Hydroxylase and DOPA Decarboxylase Gene Variants in Personality Traits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Personality influences several characteristics of normal and pathologic behaviors and it is associated with neurotransmitter systems that are under genetic control. The dopaminergic system has been proposed to play a role in the modulation of personality
Calati, Raffaella   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Facilitators and barriers to neighborhood social integration

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Social isolation has reached concerning rates, particularly in the wake of the COVID‐19 pandemic. Social integration is critical to combatting social isolation and loneliness by promoting a sense of community and belonging. Yet, most existing research centers on fostering close personal relationships within family and friend networks.
Joelle Fuchs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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