Results 251 to 260 of about 207,102 (294)
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Sulfate‐reducing bacteria in association with human periodontitis

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 2000
AbstractBackground, aims: Sulfate‐reducing bacteria (SRB) may be etiologically involved in destructive periodontal diseases. These strictly anaerobic bacteria utilize fermentation products for energy conservation by reduction of sulfate to sulfide. This toxic product can accumulate in periodontal pockets in concentrations causing cellular destruction ...
Langendijk-Geneveaux, P.S.   +2 more
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Technetium reduction and precipitation by sulfate‐reducing bacteria

Geomicrobiology Journal, 1998
Resting cells of the sulfate‐reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 29577 were able to precipitate the radionuclide technetium, supplied as the pertechnetate anion (TcO4 ‐), under anaerobic conditions by two discrete mechanisms. Sulfidogenic cultures, supplied with sulfate and lactate as an electron acceptor and donor, respectively ...
Lloyd, J. R.; id_orcid 0000-0002-0719-0498   +4 more
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Metabolism of Explosive Compounds by Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria

Current Microbiology, 1998
The metabolism of various explosive compounds-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (TNB), hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), and octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazocine (HMX)-by a sulfate-reducing bacterial consortium, Desulfovibrio spp., was studied. The results indicated that the Desulfovibrio spp.
R, Boopathy   +3 more
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Sulfate Reducing Bacteria

2020
For the first billion years or so on earth, sulfur was more important to life than oxygen. Inorganic sulfate metabolism in anerobic sulfate reducing bacteria involves eight-electron reduction of sulfate to hydrogen sulfide. Sulfate dianion is first activated to the mixed sulfuric–phosphoric anhydride adenyl sulfate (AMP-sulfate) to set up attack by a ...
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The diversity of sulfate-reducing bacteria in the seven bioreactors

Archives of Microbiology, 2018
Anaerobic technology has a wide scope of application in different areas such as manufacturing, food industry, and agriculture. Nowadays, it is mainly used to produce electrical and thermal energy from crop processing, solid waste treatment or wastewater treatment.
Ivan Kushkevych   +4 more
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Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria and Pyritic Sediments in Antarctica

Science, 1961
Black lacustrine and marine sediments occur in the McMurdo Sound region of Antarctica. The black color is due to the presence of iron sulfide, precipitated by sulfate-reducing bacteria ( Desulfovibrio ) in the presence of decaying organic matter of algal origin.
E S, Barghoorn, R L, Nichols
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Sulfate-reducing anaerobic bacteria in human feces

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1977
Human feces contain: 1) Chemotrophic anaerobic bacteria (strains XII, 57, IV) identified with D. desulfuricans ssp. faecalis (nov. ssp.) at a level approaching 10 7/g. 2) Organotrophic anaerobic gram positive rods (strains 30, 35, and 43) at between 10(5) and 10 7/g.
H, Beerens, C, Romond
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The Dissimilatory Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria

1981
The microbial reduction of elemental sulfur to hydrogen sulfide under anaerobic conditions has been observed and described repeatedly during the past 100 years (Beijerinck, 1895; Omelianski, 1904; Pelsh, 1936; Roy and Trudinger, 1970; Starkey, 1937; Woolfolk, 1962).
Norbert Pfennig   +2 more
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Nitrate and Nitrite Utilization in Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria

Anaerobe, 1997
Obligate anaerobic sulfate-reducing bacteria are one of the important groups of microorganisms that participate in different chains of organic matter degradation and carry out the process of dissimilatory sulfate reduction [1,2]. These bacteria made a very significant ecological link on the ways carbon (nitrogen) and sulfur compounds are transformed in
I, Moura   +3 more
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Ecology of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria

1995
Microorganisms play key roles in the assimilation—dissimilation steps and oxidation-reduction processes of the global sulfur cycle. The dissimilatory reduction of sulfur compounds is an essential step in the biological sulfur cycle (LeGall and Fauque, 1988; LeFaou et al., 1990; Fauque et al., 1991; Widdel and Hansen, 1992). This dissimilatory reduction
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