Results 31 to 40 of about 42,334 (260)

Thermodynamic Modeling of the Effects of Wollastonite-Silica Fume Combination in the Cement Hydration and Sulfate Attack [PDF]

open access: yesCivil Engineering Infrastructures Journal, 2018
Sulfate attack is a series of physico-chemical reactions between hardened cement paste and sulfate ions. Sulfate ion penetration into the hydrated cement results in the formation of voluminous and deleterious phases such as gypsum and ettringite which ...
Amir Tarighat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zein‐Based Adhesives: Sustainable Extraction and Application in Bioadhesive Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Zein is extracted from corn gluten meal using a simple and scalable process with high yield (~90%). The resulting protein is applied in bioadhesives modified with Ca2+ and Fe3+ ions, exhibiting substrate‐dependent adhesion. The findings demonstrate competitive bonding performance and highlight the role of ionic interactions in tuning adhesion ...
Paula Bertolino Sanvezzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper Nanocrystallization in Anodic Oxide Films of Ti–Cu‐Based Bulk Metallic Glass and Its Effect on the Corrosion Resistance and Cytocompatibility

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Viktoriia Shtefan, Thorgund Nemec, Ute Hempel, Annett Gebert and coworkers demonstrate that anodic treatment of Ti–Cu‐based metallic glass in a nontoxic pyrophosphate electrolyte forms a protective bilayered Ti/Zr‐oxide film enriched with Cu nanocrystals.
Viktoriia Shtefan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of sulfate ion fixation in internal sulfate attack: The gel containing barium salt

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials
Sulfate attack is one of the most important factors affecting the durability of concrete, and the corrosion sources of internal sulfate attack (ISA) mostly come from the raw materials of concrete. Adding corrosion resistance admixtures to concrete is one
Kaiwei Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thaumasite form of sulfate attack in ettringite rich-ternary systems: Effects of limestone filler, etching solutions and exposure temperature

open access: yesDevelopments in the Built Environment, 2023
This study aims to investigate the effect of limestone filler, sulfate concentration and temperature on the thaumasite sulfate attack (TSA) in Portland cement (PC)-calcium aluminate cement (CAC)-gypsum ternary system.
Zhenghong Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of nano- and micro-particle additives on the durability and mechanical properties of mortars exposed to internal and external sulfate attacks

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2017
In this study, the effects of micro-silica (MS), nano-silica (NS), class C fly ash (FA), and metakaolin (MK) on the durability and mechanical properties of mortars exposed to internal and external sulfate attacks were investigated.
Hasan Şahan Arel   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Approach on Sulfate Attack Mechanism of Ordinary Portland Cement Matrix: Part I. Sodium Sulfate Attack [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 2004
This paper introduces a study carried out to investigate sodium sulfate attack caused by various reactive products. Experiments were performed on mortar and paste specimens made with ordinary Portland cement (OPC) conforming to KS L 5201 Type I. The water-cement ratios were varied from 0.35 to 0.55. It was found from the laboratory study that the water-
Han-Young Moon   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Auto‐Generated Valence States in Electrocatalysts for Boosting Oxygen and Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics in Alkaline Water/Alkaline Seawater/Simulated Seawater/Natural Seawater

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically highlights the latest achievements in mixed‐valence states relevant to hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, providing essential insights into future directions and methods for large‐scale practical implementation. This critical review is expected to provide an overview of recent advancements in diverse valence‐state metal
Jitendra N. Tiwari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Durability and heavy metals leaching behavior of cemented paste backfill using chemical activated binary slag as binder under sulfate attack

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials
The present study conducted an extensive investigation into the durability of Na2SO4-activated binary slag cementitious materials for use in cemented paste backfill (CPB) under sulfate attack conditions.
Shiyu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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