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The Microbial Sulfur Cycle [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2011
Sulfur is one example of an element whose transformation and fate in the environment are critically dependent upon microbial activities. Sulfur is the 10th most abundant element in the universe and the sixth most abundant element in microbial biomass. By virtue of its chemical properties, particularly the wide range of stable redox states, sulfur plays
Martin G. Klotz   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Organic sulfur was integral to the Archean sulfur cycle [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Marine chemistry during the Early Earth (over 2.7 billion years ago) is commonly inferred to have been inorganically sulfate-reducing. Here, the authors argue that organic sulfur cycling may have played a previously unrecognized, yet important, role in ...
Mojtaba Fakhraee, Sergei Katsev
doaj   +5 more sources

The Effects of Preservatives on Antibiotic- and Preservative-Resistant Microbes and Nitrogen/Sulfur Cycle Associated Microbial Communities in Freshwater River Sediments [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
The intensive use of benzoic acid (BA), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (HB), and dehydroacetate (DHA) as additives and preservatives in cosmetics and foods causes emerging environmental pollutions.
Chien-Sen Liao   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microbial communities related to the sulfur cycle in the Sansha Yongle Blue Hole [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
The Sansha Yongle Blue Hole (SYBH), the deepest blue hole in the world, is an excellent habitat for revealing biogeochemical cycles in the anaerobic environment.
Kai Sun   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

High‐Altitude Open‐Pit Coal Mining has Changed the Sulfur Cycle and Ecological Network of Plant Rhizosphere Microorganisms [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Ecological restoration of mining sites has a considerable effect on microbial community dynamics; however, its impact on sulfur cycling is unclear. This study explored the changes in functional genes related to sulfur cycling and microbial diversity ...
Honglin Liu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Uncovering and quantifying the subduction zone sulfur cycle from the slab perspective [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Sulfur is one of the key volatiles in Earth’s chemical cycles; however, sulfur speciation, isotopic composition, and flux during the subduction cycle remain unclear.
Ji-Lei Li   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Biogeochemical Sulfur Cycle of Marine Sediments. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Microbiol, 2019
Microbial dissimilatory sulfate reduction to sulfide is a predominant terminal pathway of organic matter mineralization in the anoxic seabed. Chemical or microbial oxidation of the produced sulfide establishes a complex network of pathways in the sulfur cycle, leading to intermediate sulfur species and partly back to sulfate.
Jørgensen BB, Findlay AJ, Pellerin A.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Dynamic Modeling of the Sulfur Cycle in Urban Sewage Pipelines Under High-Temperature and High-Salinity Conditions [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
This study addresses the microbial corrosion of cement-based materials in coastal urban sewer networks, systematically investigating the kinetic mechanisms of sulfur biogeochemical cycling under seawater infiltration conditions.
Zhiwei Cao   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The effect of surface capacity of positive electrodes on cycle life of lithium-sulfur batteries [PDF]

open access: yesЭлектрохимическая энергетика, 2022
The effect of sulfur content in positive electrodes (the surface capacity of sulfur electrodes) on the characteristics (such as the depth of sulfur electrochemical reduction, changes in capacitance and Coulomb efficiency during cycle life) of lithium ...
Karaseva, Elena Vladimirovna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Honeycomb‐Structured CoF2‐Modified Separator Enabling High‐Performance Lithium−Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesSmall Science, 2023
Sulfur cathode materials in lithium–sulfur chemistry suffer from poor electronic conductivity and shuttle of lithium polysulfides during charging and discharging.
Wenxin Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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