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Sedimentary pyrite sulfur isotopes track the local dynamics of the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
To explore the importance of local vs. global sulfur-cycle controls on variations in pyrite sulfur isotopes, the authors couple carbon-nitrogen-sulfur concentrations and stable isotopes of sediments from the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone, identifying a ...
Virgil Pasquier   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Recombination Reactions as a Possible Mechanism of Mass-Independent Fractionation of Sulfur Isotopes in the Archean Atmosphere of Earth [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017
A hierarchy of isotopically substituted recombination reactions is formulated for production of sulfur allotropes in the anoxic atmosphere of Archean Earth.
Babikov, Dmitri
core   +3 more sources

Coupled sulfur-silicon isotopes reveal supracrustal origin of Archean continents [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The genesis of Archean continental crust through partial melting of hydrous mafic protolith is widely acknowledged, yet the origin of the mafic protolith remains highly contentious.
Kun Shang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular insights into the dynamic relationship between respiration rate and sulfur isotope effect [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Microbial sulfate reduction and its resulting sulfur isotope effects are crucial for understanding the past and present sulfur cycle. Microbial S-isotope effects have often been explained by their inverse correlation with the cell-specific sulfur ...
Dong Kyun Woo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sulfur isotopes in coal constrain the evolution of the Phanerozoic sulfur cycle. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2013
Sulfate is the second most abundant anion (behind chloride) in modern seawater, and its cycling is intimately coupled to the cycling of organic matter and oxygen at the Earth’s surface. For example, the reduction of sulfide by microbes oxidizes vast amounts of organic carbon and the subsequent reaction of sulfide with iron produces pyrite whose burial ...
Canfield DE.
europepmc   +5 more sources

The electrochemistry of stable sulfur isotopes versus lithium [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Yao Zhao, Wen-Peng Wang, Fuyi Wang
exaly   +2 more sources

Pyrite sulfur isotopes reveal glacial−interglacial environmental changes [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Virgil Pasquier   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Wet feet: developing sulfur isotope provenance methods to identify wetland inhabitants

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2023
The stable isotopes of sulfur provide a distinctive signature for marine proximity and interaction. Exploring coastal proximity has been the principal application of sulfur isotopes in archaeology and palaeoecology, but this deals only with high (greater
Angela L. Lamb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presenting the Compendium Isotoporum Medii Aevi, a Multi-Isotope Database for Medieval Europe

open access: yesScientific Data, 2022
Measurement(s) Isotopes Technology Type(s) Mass Spectrometry Factor Type(s) Carbon isotopes • nitrogen isotopes • sulfur isotopes • oxygen isotopes • strontium isotopes Sample Characteristic - Organism Humans • Animals • Plants Sample Characteristic ...
Carlo Cocozza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur Stable Isotope Discrimination in Rice: A Sulfur Isotope Mass Balance Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The use of sulfur (S) stable isotopes to study S metabolism in plants is still limited by the relatively small number of studies. It is generally accepted that less S stable isotope discrimination occurs during sulfate (SO42–) uptake. However, S metabolism and allocation are expected to produce separations of S stable isotopes among the different plant
Viviana Cavallaro   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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