Results 71 to 80 of about 95,881 (261)

Microbial Sulfur Cycle in Two Hydrothermal Chimneys on the Southwest Indian Ridge

mBio, 2014
Sulfur is an important element in sustaining microbial communities present in hydrothermal vents. Sulfur oxidation has been extensively studied due to its importance in chemosynthetic pathways in hydrothermal fields; however, less is known about sulfate ...
Huiluo Cao, Yong Wang, On On Lee, Xiang Zeng, Zongze Shao, Pei-Yuan Qian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Holistic Stabilization of the Anode in Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries Through a Ternary Alloy Fusion

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
LiTeAl anodes fabricated through a scalable thermal fusion technique holistically addresses the stability issues faced by lithium‐metal anodes in lithium–sulfur batteries. Aluminum forming a skeletal network with lithium suppresses dendrite growth and enhances energy density, while tellurium forming a robust SEI facilitates Li+‐ion flow.
Akhil Shenoy, Arumugam Manthiram
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He, Wenbo Wang, Simon Schweidler, Yanjiao Ma, Ben Breitung, Torsten Brezesinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the models for iron and sulfur oxidation in the extreme Acidophile Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans

BMC Genomics, 2009
Background Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans gains energy from the oxidation of ferrous iron and various reduced inorganic sulfur compounds at very acidic pH. Although an initial model for the electron pathways involved in iron oxidation has been developed,
Holmes David S, Jedlicki Eugenia, Denis Yann, Appia-Ayme Corinne, Quatrini Raquel, Bonnefoy Violaine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Sulfur‐Doping Boosts NiCo Heterostructured Catalyst for Selective Glycerol‐to‐Formic Acid Electroreforming

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sulfur‐doped Ni–Co heterostructured catalyst is rationally designed to regulate interfacial electronic and adsorption properties for selective glycerol electrooxidation. The synergistic Ni–Co active sites promote hydroxide activation and glycerol adsorption, enabling efficient formic acid production and durable hydrogen generation under continuous ...
Lingqin Shen, Jianchuan Jin, Auttaphon Chachvalvutikul, Ouardia Akdim, Graham J. Hutchings   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of sulfur absorption by marble during combustion of layered brown coal charge [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
The change of the elemental composition of a layered charge consisting of particles of sulfur brown coal and marble during oxidation in a furnace heated to 1200°C has been studied.
Kislov Vladimir, Tsvetkova Yuliya, Zaichenko Andrey, Podlesniy Dmitry, Tsvetkov Maxim, Salgansky Eugeny   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Powering Nanocrystal‐Based Heat Engines With Light‐Emitting Metasurfaces That Influence Their Temperature

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metasurfaces and other structured photonic environments can dramatically modify the absorption and/or light emission of semiconductors. However, the consequences of these changes on the temperature of the system are not well understood. The authors address this problem for colloidal nanocrystals and leverage their findings to convert light into ...
Hugo Kowalczyk, Yihao Yuan, Augustin Caillas, Amel Saidoun, Roméo Bonnet, Pascal Filloux, Emmanuel Lhuillier, Aloyse Degiron   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidized MoS2‐Based Multifunctional Memristive Hardware for Energy‐Efficient mmWave Signal Processing and In‐Memory Matrix Multiplication

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Thermally oxidized MoS2‐based radio‐frequency switches enable a multifunctional platform that unifies broadband RF switching and in‐memory computation. The device achieves a cutoff frequency of 33.2 THz with high energy efficiency and supports hardware‐aware signal processing.
Juho Son, Changwoo Pyo, Sungmoon Park, Yoongi Cho, Seungchan Lee, Myungsoo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Gold Nanocluster‐Based PROTAC System for Targeted Degradation of Phosphorylated Tau and Modulation of Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a novel proteolysis‐targeting chimera (PROTAC) system conjugated to lipoic acid gold nanoclusters (PLANC), designed to degrade pTau, regulate inflammatory signaling, and effectively traverse the blood‐brain barrier (BBB). PLANC degraded pTau at various phosphorylation sites, with mechanistic studies confirming proteasome‐mediated degradation
Sarah Nevins, Callan D. McLoughlin, Wan‐Kyu Ko, Hye Kyu Choi, Brandon Conklin, Joshua B. Stein, Yannan Hou, Hongwon Kim, Rohan Khulbe, Ki‐Bum Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidation of sulfur in soils: Nitrogen losses during oxidation may cause temporary setback to plants following applications of sulfur

California Agriculture, 1954
Nitrogen disappears especially rapidly from soils which are naturally high in mineral nitrogen or which receive heavy applications of fertilizer nitrogen.
J Martin, J Ervin
doaj