Results 11 to 20 of about 16,133 (198)

Metaphors and the Invention of Writing. [PDF]

open access: yesTop Cogn Sci
Abstract The foundation of ancient, invented writing systems lies in the predominant iconicity of their sign shapes. However, these shapes are often used not for their referential meaning but in a metaphorical way, whereby one entity stands for another.
Ottaviano L   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Opium trade and use during the Late Bronze Age: Organic residue analysis of ceramic vessels from the burials of Tel Yehud, Israel

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Organic residue analysis was conducted on various vessels from burials at Tel Yehud, Israel. The analyses led to new reliable evidence for the presence of opioid alkaloids and their decomposition products. This research revitalizes a decades‐old discussion on the presence and function of the opium trade across a cultural region of utmost ...
Vanessa Linares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Beyond the Standard: Informal Measurement Systems as Cognitive Technologies. [PDF]

open access: yesTop Cogn Sci
Abstract This paper explores the role of measurement as a cognitive technology across human history, emphasizing the coexistence of formal and informal measurement systems. While standardized systems dominate contemporary culture and are well documented across large‐scale societies of the past, this manuscript highlights the less explored domain of ...
Kaaronen RO, Manninen MA, Eronen JT.
europepmc   +2 more sources

CuneiML: A Cuneiform Dataset for Machine Learning

open access: yesJournal of Open Humanities Data, 2023
The cuneiform writing system holds a vast reservoir of ancient literature, encompassing over 3000 years of history. Originating around the mid-fourth millennium BCE and enduring until the late first millennium BCE, cuneiform writing spans various genres ...
Danlu Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Writing Sumerian, Creating Texts: Reflections on Text-building Practices in Old Babylonian Schools [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sumerian lexical and literary compositions both emerged from the same social sphere, namely scribal education. The complexities of inter-compositional dependence in these two corpora have not been thoroughly explored, particularly as relevant to ...
Jay Crisostomo
core   +1 more source

Wisdom from the Late Bronze Age, by Y. Cohen [author] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This volume presents the original texts and annotated translations of a collection of Mesopotamian wisdom compositions and related texts of the Late Bronze Age (ca.
Cohen, Yoram
core   +1 more source

The sky from the high terrace. study on the orientation of the Ziqqurat in Ancient Mesopotamia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The ziqqurat is the symbol of the Mesopotamian sacred architecture in the western thought. This monument, standardized at the end of the III millennium BC by the kings of the Third Dynasty of Ur, has changed during the history of Mesopotamia its shape ...
NADALI, Davide, Polcaro, Andrea
core   +1 more source

Sumerian Character Extraction by Using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Split Region Methods

open access: yesKurdistan Journal of Applied Research, 2017
this paper proposed a new method to extract characters from Sumerian Texts in Sumerian cuneiform tablets from the Ur III period. The work was confronted by the challenges posed by the fact that Sumerian is not a well understood language and it is not ...
Moahaimen Talib, Jamila Harbi S
doaj   +1 more source

A handbook from the Eduba'a: an Old Babylonian collection of model contracts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The Old Babylonian prism here published is a compendium of model contracts (and one legal provision) written in Sumerian and it is a direct expression of the scholastic legal tradition in Southern ...
Spada, Gabriella
core   +1 more source

Implications for sports Obelisk Badra Sumerian [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة الرافدين للعلوم الرياضية, 2013
The research aims to identify the following: - Obelisk Badra Sumerian history by identifying the place in which they found in it, its history, and specifications.
Sauod A. Mehsin
doaj   +1 more source

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