Results 81 to 90 of about 128 (127)
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondria‐endoplasmic reticulum contact sites (MERCS) are areas where the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum closely interact. In this study, we utilize synthetic organelle glues to artificially engineer MERCS for regulating cardiomyocyte development, through which the immature and chemo‐plasticity issues of undifferentiated cells are addressed.
Wei Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Enzymatic Electrosynthesis for Sustainable CO2 Conversion: Advancing Circular Carbon Economy
Enzymatic electrosynthesis (EES) offers molecular precision in synthesizing value‐added products from CO2. We highlight its distinct edge over alternative enzyme‐hybrid systems and analyze electron transfer pathways. Key strategies to overcome electron transfer bottlenecks and expand product diversity are addressed, and also data‐driven approaches for ...
Yan Xie +7 more
wiley +1 more source
We present a machine‐learning framework that predicts the electron localization function (ELF) of dense hydrogen directly from atomic geometry, bypassing explicit electronic‐structure calculations. Trained on ab initio data for fluid hydrogen across multiple pressures, the model achieves high accuracy and reveals pressure‐dependent nonlocal ...
Xiaoyu Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Accurately simulating multiphase flows at low capillary numbers remains challenging due to spurious currents and interface discretization errors. We present a systematic comparison of four volume‐of‐fluid (VOF) solvers within the OpenFOAM framework for pressure‐driven Poiseuille–Bingham flow over grooved surfaces: interFoam with classical ...
Amir Joulaei +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A conversation with James V. Zidek
AbstractThis article documents a series of exchanges between the authors and the senior Canadian statistician Jim Zidek in early 2026. The interview traces his life trajectory, surveying his principal contributions to statistics while offering insights into his motivations, successes, and challenges. Zidek is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and
Christian Genest, Nancy E. Heckman
wiley +1 more source
A Geometric Characterization of Steady Laminar Flow
ABSTRACT We study the steady states of the Euler equations on the periodic channel or annulus. We show that if these flows are laminar (layered by closed non‐contractible streamlines which foliate the domain), then they must be either parallel or circular flows.
Theodore D. Drivas, Marc Nualart
wiley +1 more source
Compact Manifolds With Unbounded Nilpotent Fundamental Groups and Positive Ricci Curvature
ABSTRACT It follows from the work of Kapovitch and Wilking that a closed manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature has a uniformly almost nilpotent fundamental group. Leftover questions and conjectures, have asked if in this context the fundamental group is actually uniformly almost abelian. The main goal of this work is to construct examples (Mk9,gk)$(
Elia Bruè, Aaron Naber, Daniele Semola
wiley +1 more source
Simplified Small‐Signal Modeling Method for Non‐Isolated High Step‐Up Converters
A generalized small‐signal modeling methodology for a family of non‐isolated high step‐up DC‐DC converters is proposed. ABSTRACT This work presents a generalized small‐signal modeling methodology for a family of DC–DC converters based on the four‐state switching cell with a wide conversion range (WCR‐4SSC) operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM).
Samuel Antonio Macedo de Oliveira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Contrasting sustainable biomass with depleting petroleum resources, this review charts the evolutionary timeline of lignin‐based TENGs. We systematically evaluate their fundamental mechanisms, enhancement strategies, and applications in green self‐powered electronics.
Yuxin Yang +9 more
wiley +1 more source

