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A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sunspot Number Variations [PDF]
In this activity students find the patterns that emerge when sunspot numbers are plotted over a period of time. Students learn about sunspot variations and the solar cycle, and are able to predict future solar minimums and solar maximums.
Beverly Meier
core
Abstract The ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) is a key parameter for characterizing the ionospheric properties. In this study, an efficient multivariable time series prediction model, TEC‐Series Core Fusion and efficient multivariable time series (TEC‐SOFTS), was constructed by combining multiple geomagnetic and solar activity indices ...
Chen Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Hale cycle, one complete magnetic cycle of the Sun, spans two complete Schwabe cycles (also referred to as sunspot and, more generally, solar cycles). The approximately 22-year Hale cycle is seen in magnetic polarities of both sunspots and polar fields,
Owens Mathew J. +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Long-term Solar Irradiance Variability: 1984-1989 Observations [PDF]
Long-term variability in the total solar irradiance has been observed in the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE) solar monitor measurements. The monitors have been used to measure the irradiance from the Earth Radiation Budget Satellite (ERBS) and ...
Lee, Robert B., III
core +1 more source
Multi‐Decadal Trends in the Low Latitude foF2 Driven by Secular Magnetic Variations
Abstract Long‐term ionospheric trends have been widely studied, but their origin and magnitude remain subjects of debate. This study quantifies the linear trend in the F2‐region critical frequency (foF2) and its local time dependence using observations from eight low‐latitude ionosonde stations.
D. Singh +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Bruchs membrane (BrM) mimic based on aged decellularized BrM was developed and differentially expressed proteins in aged dECM‐BrM that may provide specific biochemical cues fundamental to model AMD in vitro were identified. RPE culture on aged dECM‐BrM developed certain AMD‐like features including reduced TEER and expression of drusen components ...
Blanca Molins +8 more
wiley +1 more source
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Can the International Reference Ionosphere Model Predict Long‐Term Trends in the Ionosphere?
Abstract The International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model can partially reproduce ionospheric long‐term trends (LTTs), although not intentionally, provided that an appropriate effective ionospheric index is used. We evaluate how model predictions driven by a solar activity proxy (R12) and by an effective ionospheric proxy (IG12) can reproduce the ...
A. Pignalberi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Polar fields at the minimum of a sunspot cycle—which are a manifestation of the radial component of the Sun’s poloidal field—are deemed to be the best indicator of the strength of the toroidal component and hence, the amplitude of the future sunspot ...
Srinjana Routh +5 more
doaj +1 more source

