Results 181 to 190 of about 46,923 (222)

A Tutorial on Optimal Dynamic Treatment Regimes

Statistics in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 3-5, February 2026.
ABSTRACT A dynamic treatment regime (DTR) is a sequence of treatment decision rules tailored to an individual's evolving status over time. In precision medicine, much focus has been placed on finding an optimal DTR which, if followed by everyone in the population, would yield the best outcome on average; and extensive investigations have been conducted
Chunyu Wang, Brian D. M. Tom
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging hand-crafted radiomics on multicenter FLAIR MRI for predicting disability worsening in people with multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Khan H, Woodruff HC, Giraldo DL, Werthen-Brabants L, Mali SA, Amirrajab S, De Brouwer E, Popescu V, Van Wijmeersch B, Gerlach O, Sijbers J, Peeters LM, Lambin P.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Segmentation and Tracking of Eruptive Solar Phenomena With Convolutional Neural Networks

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Solar eruptive events are complex phenomena, which most often include coronal mass ejections (CME), CME‐driven compressive and shock waves, flares, and filament eruptions. CMEs are large eruptions of magnetized plasma from the Sun's outer atmosphere or corona, that propagate outward into the interplanetary space.
Oleg Stepanyuk, Kamen Kozarev
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of machine learning methods versus traditional Cox regression for survival prediction in cancer using real-world data: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol
Huang Y, Bazzazzadehgan S, Li J, Arabshomali A, Li M, Bhattacharya K, Bentley JP.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Differentiable River Routing for End‐to‐End Learning of Hydrological Processes

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Deep Learning (DL) approaches have shown high accuracy in rainfall runoff modeling. Currently, however, large‐scale DL hydrological simulations at national and global scales still rely on external routing schemes to propagate runoff outputs through river networks, preventing them from leveraging the benefits of end‐to‐end learning of ...
Tristan Hascoet, Victor Pellet, Satoru Oishi, Takemasa Miyoshi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced DeepLabV3+ with OBIA and Lightweight Attention for Accurate and Efficient Tree Species Classification in UAV Images. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Cheng X, Chen J, Li J, Yin J, Cheng Q, Chen Z, Li X, You H, Han X, Zhou G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinal fundus image super-resolution based on generative adversarial network guided with vascular structure prior. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jia Y, Chen G, Chi H.
europepmc   +1 more source

NFBC: an efficient FPGA based NFSR-oriented lightweight block cipher suitable for embedded system. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Chatterjee R, Chakraborty R.
europepmc   +1 more source

ClearSight-RS: A YOLOv5-Based Network with Dynamic Enhancement for Remote Sensing Small Target Detection. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Yuan J, Feng S, Han H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Estimating multiplicity of infection, haplotype frequencies, and linkage disequilibria from multi-allelic markers for molecular disease surveillance. [PDF]

PLoS One
Tsoungui Obama HCJ, Schneider KA.
europepmc   +1 more source