Experimental methods in chemical engineering: Temperature‐programmed desorption—TPD
Abstract Temperature‐programmed desorption (TPD) characterizes the surface active sites of functional materials, such as adsorbents (metal hydrides, porous carbons, zeolites, metal–organic frameworks, for example) and catalysts. Solids surfaces are pre‐treated to remove moisture, contaminants, and previously adsorbed species, then a probe molecule (NH3$
Daniel A. Valdivieso‐Vera +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Retraction: Facile synthesis and electrochemical analysis of TiN-based ZnO nanoparticles as promising cathode materials for asymmetric supercapacitors. [PDF]
Riaz J, Cao J, Zhang Y, Bibi A, Zhou X.
europepmc +1 more source
A Fast and Highly Stable Aqueous Calcium‐Ion Battery for Sustainable Energy Storage
Aqueous batteries provide a low‐cost, safer alternative to lithium‐ion batteries, but their viability is often limited by rapid electrode degradation. This study shows that replacing K+ with divalent Ca2+ ions in the electrolyte significantly boosts the stability of both copper hexacyanoferrate cathodes and polyimide anodes, enabling fast‐charging ...
Raphael L. Streng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanically Robust and Highly Conductive Cellulose Nanopaper Electrodes Enabled by Polyaniline-Graphene Hybrid Networks for Flexible Supercapacitors. [PDF]
Gao M +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study presents a symmetric supercapacitor with activated carbon electrodes and a “water‐in‐salt” electrolyte (WiSE) based on lithium perchlorate, offering over 100,000 cycles with over 90 % capacity retention. The supercapacitor operates efficiently from −20 to 80 °C, enhancing performance, stability, and all‐season operability.
Zahid Ali Zafar +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Poly(Ionic) Liquid‐Enhanced Ion Dynamics in Cellulose‐Derived Gel Polymer Electrolytes
Advancing Energy Storage: Gel Polymer Electrolytes with Promising Potential Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) incorporating methyl cellulose and a range of ionic/polymeric achieved Li+ transference numbers comparable to traditional liquid electrolytes.
Tiago G. Paiva +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on the Li<sup>+</sup> Desolvation Mechanism of Doped Carbon Nanotubes and Their Regulatory Effect on the Performance of Organic Supercapacitors. [PDF]
Si Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Recent Advance for PVDF Based Flexible Piezoelectric Sensors
This review focus on the structural regulation of PVDF via boundary confinement, blending regulation, electric‐field‐assisted orientation, and chemical modification for flexible piezoelectric sensors. ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of flexible electronics, wearable devices, and biomedical engineering has spurred increasing demand for sensor materials ...
Chaoran Tan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Recovery and Repurposing of End‐of‐Life Graphitic Anodes for Green Lithium‐Ion Batteries
This review summarizes the degradation mechanisms of spent graphite anodes in lithium‐ion batteries and highlights key recycling, regeneration, and modification strategies, including hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical approaches. It also discusses recent advances in surface engineering, structural regulation, and material hybridization, offering ...
Wei Wei, Weiguo Liu, Jiangqi Zhou
wiley +1 more source
Advanced materials for flexible and wearable energy storage devices. [PDF]
Ibrahim M, Abdelhamid HN.
europepmc +1 more source

