Results 61 to 70 of about 152 (76)

Effective superconfiguration temperature and the radiative properties of nonlocal thermodynamical equilibrium hot dense plasma

open access: closedPhysics of Plasmas, 2005
The model of superconfiguration (SC) temperatures has been used extensively for computing the population dynamics of very large systems in hot dense plasmas. Plasmas of Ge, Xe, and Au have been studied for a wide range of values of Te and Ne. For plasmas containing a distribution of a dozen of ionization states, two systems of a few hundreds of linear ...
O. Peyrusse   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Variational theory of average-atom and superconfigurations in quantum plasmas

open access: closedPhysical Review E, 2007
Models of screened ions in equilibrium plasmas with all quantum electrons are important in opacity and equation of state calculations. Although such models have to be derived from variational principles, up to now existing models have not been fully variational.
T. Błeński, B. Cichocki
openalex   +3 more sources

Further stable methods for the calculation of partition functions in the superconfiguration approach

open access: closedPhysical Review E, 2007
The extension to recursion over holes of the Gilleron and Pain method for calculating partition functions of a canonical ensemble of noninteracting bound electrons is presented as well as a generalization for the efficient computation of collisional line broadening.
B. G. Wilson   +2 more
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Superconfiguration accounting approach versus average-atom model in local-thermodynamic-equilibrium highly ionized plasmas

open access: closedPhysical Review E, 1999
Statistical methods of describing and simulating complex ionized plasmas requires the development of reliable and computationally tractable models. In that spirit, we propose the screened-hydrogenic average atom, augmented with corrections resulting from fluctuations of the occupation probabilities around the mean-field equilibrium, as an approximation
G. Faussurier
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Chemical‐Picture‐Based Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties of Dense Multicharged‐Ion Plasmas Using the Superconfiguration Approach

open access: closedContributions to Plasma Physics, 2009
AbstractUsing the chemical‐picture representation of plasmas as a mixture of various ions and free electrons, a consistent description of thermodynamics of dense multicharged‐ion plasmas is being developed that involves the effects of Coulomb non‐ideality and degeneracy of plasma electrons; contribution of the excited ion states (on the base of the ...
P. A. Loboda   +2 more
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Analysis of a non-LTE xenon spectrum by means of the model of superconfiguration temperatures

open access: closedJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2003
Abstract The method of superconfiguration (SC) temperatures is used for interpreting the experimental spectrum of a non-LTE xenon plasma with kT e =450 eV and n e =1.2×10 20 cm −3 . 109 SCs are selected for representing the eight relevant ions. The coefficients of the linear equations for the populations and
J. Bauche   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

A superconfiguration model for broadband spectroscopy of non-LTE plasmas

open access: closedJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2000
We present an atomic physics package called AVERROES/TRANSPEC for studying plasma spectroscopy of complex L-, M-shell emitters or even core-excited multielectron K-shell emitters. The model, which is also intended to give some insights on ionization properties of M-shell ionized plasmas, is divided into two parts.
O. Peyrusse
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A self-consistent model for the study of electronic properties of hot dense plasmas in the superconfiguration approximation

open access: closedJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2005
We propose a thermodynamically consistent model involving detailed screened ions, described by superconfigurations, in plasmas. In the present work, the electrons, bound and free, are treated quantum-mechanically so that resonances are carefully taken into account in the self-consistent calculation of the electronic structure of each superconfiguration.
Jean‐Christophe Pain   +2 more
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Self-consistent approach for the thermodynamics of ions in dense plasmas in the superconfiguration approximation

open access: closedJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2003
Abstract We propose a new thermodynamic approach to ions in dense plasmas taking into account the screening by free electrons. The ions in fundamental and excited states are represented by a group of superconfigurations. Each superconfiguration containing an integer number of bound electrons is totally screened by free electrons in a Wigner–Seitz (WS)
Jean‐Christophe Pain, T. Błeński
openalex   +2 more sources

Variational approach to the average-atom-in-jellium and superconfigurations-in-jellium models with all electrons treated quantum-mechanically

open access: closedHigh Energy Density Physics, 2007
Abstract Models of average-atom- and superconfigurations-in-plasmas with full quantum description of all electrons are important in opacity and EOS calculations, especially in case of high density plasmas in which pressure ionization phenomena can occur.
T. Błeński, B. Cichocki
openalex   +2 more sources

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