Results 31 to 40 of about 20,882 (199)

Vortex shedding frequency of a moving obstacle in a Bose–Einstein condensate

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
We experimentally investigate the periodic vortex shedding dynamics in a highly oblate Bose–Einstein condensate using a moving penetrable Gaussian obstacle.
Younghoon Lim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dark Matter Superfluidity

open access: yesSciPost Physics Lecture Notes, 2022
In these lectures I describe a theory of dark matter superfluidity developed in the last few years. The dark matter particles are axion-like, with masses of order eV. They Bose-Einstein condense into a superfluid phase in the central regions of galaxy
Justin Khoury
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of Hyperon Superfluidity in Neutron Star Cores [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Superfluidity of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^-$ admixed in neutron star (NS) cores is investigated realistically for hyperon ($Y$)-mixed NS models obtained using a $G$-matrix-based effective interaction approach.
58898   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Superfluid Dynamics in Neutron Star Crusts: The Iordanskii Force and Chemical Gauge Covariance

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We present a geometrical derivation of the relativistic dynamics of the superfluid inner crust of a neutron star. The resulting model is analogous to the Hall-Vinen-Bekarevich-Khalatnikov hydrodynamics for a single-component superfluid at finite ...
Lorenzo Gavassino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pion Superfluidity and Meson Properties at Finite Isospin Density

open access: yes, 2009
We investigate pion superfluidity and its effect on meson properties and equation of state at finite temperature and isospin and baryon densities in the frame of standard flavor SU(2) NJL model.
A. B. Migdal   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Prospects of Detecting Baryon and Quark Superfluidity from Cooling Neutron Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Baryon and quark superfluidity in the cooling of neutron stars are investigated. Observations could constrain combinations of the neutron or Lambda-hyperon pairing gaps and the star's mass.
A. Akmal   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Excitation spectrum of a mixture of two Bose gases confined in a ring potential with interaction asymmetry

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
We study the rotational properties of a two-component Bose–Einstein condensed gas of distinguishable atoms which are confined in a ring potential using both the mean-field approximation, as well as the method of diagonalization of the many-body ...
A Roussou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superfluids, Fluctuations and Disorder

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
We present a field-theory description of ultracold bosonic atoms in the presence of a disordered external potential. By means of functional integration techniques, we aim to investigate and review the interplay between disordered energy landscapes and ...
Alberto Cappellaro, Luca Salasnich
doaj   +1 more source

AC-induced superfluidity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We argue that a system of ultracold bosonic atoms in a tilted optical lattice can become superfluid in response to resonant AC forcing. Among others, this allows one to prepare a Bose-Einstein condensate in a state associated with a negative effective ...
A. Eckardt   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cooling of Neutron Stars: Two Types of Triplet Neutron Pairing

open access: yes, 2002
We consider cooling of neutron stars (NSs) with superfluid cores composed of neutrons, protons, and electrons (assuming singlet-state pairing of protons, and triplet-state pairing of neutrons).
A. D. Kaminker   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

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