Results 71 to 80 of about 3,144 (170)

The Blue Supergiant Problem and the Main-Sequence Width

open access: yesGalaxies
Using Gaia DR3 we derive new distances and luminosities for a sample of Galactic B supergiants which were thought to be post main-sequence (MS) objects from their HR diagram location beyond the terminal-age MS (TAMS).
Jorick S. Vink, Rene D. Oudmaijer
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying M supergiants with Gaia

open access: yes, 2005
As a group of stars having high luminosity and thus being able to be detected to great distances, massive M supergiants are extremely helpful to the study of the kinematics of the Milky Way.
Lundqvist, Martin   +2 more
core  

Characterisation of red supergiants in the Gaia spectral range [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Context. The infrared calcium triplet and its nearby spectral region have been used for spectral and luminosity classification of late-type stars, but the samples of cool supergiants (CSGs) used have been very limited (in size, metallicity range, and ...
Dorda Laforet, Ricardo   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

COLOUR EXCESSES OF 74 SUPERGIANTS AND 30 CLASSICAL CEPHEIDS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2007
We derive accurate, homogeneous atmospheric parameters (Teff , log g, Vt, [Fe/H]) for 74 FGK non-variable supergiants and for 30 classical cepheids in 302 pulsation phases based on the highresolution, high signal-to-noise echelle spectra.
V. V. Kovtyukh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecules and Chemistry in Red Supergiants

open access: yesGalaxies
The envelopes of Red Supergiants (RSGs) have a unique chemical environment not seen in other types of stars. They foster an oxygen-rich synthesis but are tempered by sporadic and chaotic mass loss, which distorts the envelope and creates complex outflow ...
Lucy M. Ziurys, Anita M. S. Richards
doaj   +1 more source

Extending the cosmic distance ladder two orders of magnitude with strongly lensed Cepheids, carbon AGB stars, and RGB stars

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters can create extreme magnification (μ > 1000) near the cluster caustics, thereby enabling detections of individual luminous stars in high-redshift background galaxies.
Diego J. M.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud detected during the first eROSITA all-sky survey

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The Magellanic Clouds, the closest star-forming galaxies to the Milky Way, offer an excellent environment to study high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs).
Kaltenbrunner D.   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The winds of OBA hypergiants and luminous blue variables

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. OBA hypergiants are evolved massive stars with notable wind features in their optical spectrum. Located at the cool end of the line-driven wind regime, many of these objects are candidate luminous blue variables (LBVs) and presumably close to ...
Bernini-Peron M.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE NATURE OF THE TYPE C SEMI-REGULAR VARIABLES

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
The type C semi-regular (SRC) variables are M-type supergiants like Betelgeuse that undergo regular periodic brightness fluctuations superposed upon seemingly irregular trends.
D. G. Turner
doaj   +1 more source

B supergiants in open clusters and associations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The final report on project NAG5-78, 'IUE Observations of B Supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud', a collaborative effort between Garmany (U. of Colorado), Sonneborn (Goddard Space Flight Center) and Fitzpatrick (Princeton Univ.) is presented.
Garmany, C. D.
core  

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