Results 51 to 60 of about 1,132 (189)
Fortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
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On AdS4 superspace and supergravity
Journal of High Energy PhysicsIn the N = 1 superspace, AdS4 supersymmetry is realized as the non-linear super coordinate transformations. The fermionic coordinates form a faithful non-linear representation of supersymmetry on their own.
Chen-Xu Han, Zhao-Long Wang, Yi Yan
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Supergravity-based inflation models: a review [PDF]
Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2011 30 pages, invited review for Classical and Quantum Gravity, published ...
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Fortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.ABSTRACT In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The mathematical and conceptual results are diverse and span various mathematical fields, but the inspiring ...
Pietro Fré +4 more
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Building Supergravity Quintessence Model
, 2018 It was recently pointed out that the cosmological constant (even metastable one) belongs to the so-called "swampland" and hence cannot be obtained as the low-energy limit of string theory that requires $|\nabla V| > c V$. If true, the dark energy needs to be described by an evolving scalar field, i.e., quintessence with $w>-1$ within supergravity.
Chiang, Chien-I, Murayama, Hitoshi
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Bottom-up approach to unified supergravity models [PDF]
Nuclear Physics B, 1993 A new approach is proposed to phenomenological study of a generic unified supergravity model, which reduces to the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The model is effectively parametrized in terms of five low energy observables. In consequence, it is easy to investigate systematically the parameter space of the model, allowed by the requirement of ...
Olechowski, M., Pokorski, S.
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The DNA of Calabi–Yau Hypersurfaces
Fortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 2, February 2026.Abstract Genetic Algorithms are implemented for triangulations of four‐dimensional reflexive polytopes, which induce Calabi–Yau threefold hypersurfaces via Batyrev's construction. These algorithms are shown to efficiently optimize physical observables such as axion decay constants or axion–photon couplings in string theory compactifications.
Nate MacFadden +2 more
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Consistent truncations from the geometry of sphere bundles
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023 In this paper, we present a unified perspective on sphere consistent truncations based on the classical geometric properties of sphere bundles. The backbone of our approach is the global angular form for the sphere.
Federico Bonetti +3 more
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Fortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2026.Abstract In this article I consider type II superstring in the pure spinor formulation with constant background fields in the context of T‐dualization. First, I prove that bosonic and fermionic T‐dualization commute using already known T‐dual transformation laws for bosonic and fermionic T‐dualization.
B. Nikolić
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Gauge supergravity in D = 2 + 2
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017 We present an action for chiral N = (1, 0) supergravity in 2 + 2 dimensions. The fields of the theory are organized into an OSp(1|4) connection supermatrix, and are given by the usual vierbein V a , spin connection ω ab , and Majorana gravitino ψ.
Leonardo Castellani
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